GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES INSURANCE COMPANY, TOMMIE LEE BURTON, AND MITCHELL CRESS, APPELLANTS,
v.
LOURDES MENDEZ, APPELLEE

Fla. 3d DCA | 1979-07-03
Nos. 78-2078, 78-2100
Kehoe, J.
372 So. 2d 544 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (1979)

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Synopsis

Florida appellate court reversed trial court's denial of motion to dismiss for insufficient service of process where substituted service via Secretary of State lacked evidence that the defendant was secreting himself as required by statute.


Holding

Substituted service under Florida Statutes § 48.171 is invalid without evidence that the defendant was secreting himself to avoid service.


Headnotes

[1] Substituted service of process under Florida Statutes § 48.171 requires evidence that the defendant was secreting himself to avoid service, and absent such evidence, the…

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Facts & Procedural History

In May 1978, Lourdes Mendez sued GEICO, Tommie Lee Burton, and Mitchell Cress for negligence arising from a vehicle collision. Service was obtained on…

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Opinion of the Court
KEHOE, Judge.

KEHOE, Judge.

Appellants, defendants below, bring these consolidated appeals from an order, as amended, entered by the trial court denying their motion to dismiss for insufficiency of service of process and lack of personal jurisdiction. We reverse.

In May of 1978, appellee filed suit against appellants alleging that the individuals owned and operated a vehicle which was insured by appellee GEICO. Appellee further alleged that appellant Mitchell Cress had negligently operated the vehicle causing it to collide with her car, resulting in severe physical injuries to herself. Service was obtained on only appellant Tommie Lee Burton who was served by substituted service through the Florida Secretary of State pursuant to Section 48.171, Florida Statutes (1977). Subsequently, appellants’ motion to dismiss for insufficiency of service of process and lack of personal jurisdiction was denied by the trial court in the order appealed. In our opinion this constituted reversible error because the record reflects that, at the time the order was entered, there was insufficient evidence before the trial court to establish the ground that the party served by substituted service was secreting himself. See Bird v. International Graphics, 362 So. 2d 316 (Fla. 3d DCA 1978); Bejar v. Garcia, 354 So. 2d 964 (Fla. 3d DCA 1978); and § 48.171, Fla.Stat. (1977). Accordingly, the order appealed is reversed.

Reversed.


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