STATE OF FLORIDA, ON THE RELATION OF LIGGETT DRUG COMPANY, INC., A CORPORATION,
v.
C. M. GAY, AS COMPTROLLER OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA

Fla. | 1947-05-06
THOMAS, C. J., BUFORD and ADAMS, JJ., concur.
158 Fla. 858 Florida Supreme Court (1947)
Also reported at: 30 So. 2d 381

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Synopsis

The Florida Supreme Court addressed a motion for a peremptory writ concerning chain store taxes and penalties exacted by the Comptroller. The court determined that some of the penalties were unlawfully collected beyond the statutory time limit.


Holding

The court held that the taxes and penalties for the year 1945 were lawfully exacted. However, the exactions for taxes and penalties prior to the eighteen-month limitation period were unauthorized.


Key Quotes

“That the relator made its returns to the Comptroller on July 1st of the respective years; that respondent made the foregoing exactions on January 11, 1946, when the limitation on the Comptroller therefor is eighteen months from the time of making such returns.”

This quote establishes the core factual dispute regarding the timing of the tax exactions relative to the statutory limitation period.

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Facts & Procedural History

Liggett Drug Company, Inc. (relator) filed returns for chain store taxes with the Comptroller. The Comptroller subsequently exacted taxes and penaltie…

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Opinion of the Court
BARNS, J.:

BARNS, J.:

The matter is before us for determination upon relator’s motion for a peremptory writ notwithstanding respondent’s Return.

It appears by the alternative writ that respondent has exacted of relator chain store taxes as follows:

YEAR TAX PENALTY TOTAL

1941 $270.00 $286.60 $556.60

1942 270.00 221.40 491.40

1943 260.00 150.80 410.80

1944 320.00 108.80 428.80

1945 320.00 32.00 352.00

$1440.00 $799.60 $2239.60

That the relator made its returns to the Comptroller on July 1st of the respective years; that respondent made the foregoing exactions on January 11, 1946, when the limitation on the Comptroller therefor is eighteen months from the time of making such returns.

It therefore appears that the foregoing exactions of $320.00 for tax and $32.00 as a penalty were lawful but that the exactions for a time prior to the eighteen months were unauthorized.

Wherefore it is ordered that a peremptory writ issue for the amounts stated except those for the year of 1945.

THOMAS, C. J., BUFORD and ADAMS, JJ., concur.


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