ROBERT E. FOX, APPELLANT,
v.
W. S. BADCOCK CORPORATION, AND AMERICAN MUTUAL LIABILITY INSURANCE COMPANY, APPELLEES
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In this workers' compensation appeal, the court affirmed the judge's finding that the employee failed to demonstrate diminished wage-earning capacity beyond the 15% permanent partial disability already accepted by the carrier, but reversed the award of attorney's fees because counsel secured no additional benefits for the claimant.
The court affirmed the judge's finding that the claimant did not suffer diminished wage-earning capacity because his work search was inadequate, affirmed rejection of the deposition costs because the claim was not successful in securing an award greater than what the carrier voluntarily accepted, and reversed the attorney's fee award because counsel failed to secure any additional benefits or compensation for the claimant.
[1] A claimant must successfully prosecute a claim to recover the cost of depositions as taxable costs.
[2] An award of attorney's fees in a workers' compensation case is improper if counsel fails to secure any additional benefits or compensation for the claimant.
Previewing 2 of 4 headnotes on this case. FLexlaw’s editorially structured points of law — every proposition, pinpointed — are reserved for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence“In order to justify an award of attorney's fees under the applicable statute, counsel must secure a benefit for his client.”
Establishes the legal standard for awarding attorney's fees in workers' compensation cases; requires that counsel obtain additional benefits for the claimant
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Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceRobert Fox suffered a compensable work injury on November 18, 1974, resulting in a herniated lumbar disc. The carrier paid temporary total disability …
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WENTWORTH, Judge.
Appellant raises three points for review in his appeal from a workers’ compensation order. One point is raised on cross-appeal. We affirm except with respect to the cross - appeal.
Appellant suffered a compensable accident on November 18, 1974, resulting in a herniated lumbar disc. The carrier made temporary total disability payments from December of 1974 until August of 1975 when appellant reached maximum medical improvement. The carrier accepted appellant’s physician’s rating of 15% permanent partial disability based on physical impairment, and paid permanent disability compensation for this disability.
A claim for compensation was filed on November 4, 1976, alleging appellant was disabled in excess of 15% of the body as a whole as the result of his loss of wage earning capacity. The claim was denied because claimant had not sufficiently recovered from a non-industrial auto accident to ascertain whether he could compete in the open labor market. That order, dated March 29, 1977, was not appealed.
On February 15, 1979, a petition for modification of the March 1977 order was filed. After a hearing the judge of industrial claims entered the order now before us, finding appellant had sustained a 15% permanent partial disability to the body as a whole and awarding compensation for that, disability together with an attorney’s fee for securing the award. The judge specifically found that appellant had not made a genuine effort to return to gainful employment and therefore denied any benefits based on diminution of wage earning capacity.
Appellant asserts error in the findings (1) that appellant did not suffer a diminution in wage earning capacity, and (2) that the cost of a certain deposition was not a reasonably taxable cost, and contends (3) that the basis for the attorney’s fee was improperly limited. On cross-appeal the employer/carrier argues that the judge of industrial claims erred in awarding any attorney’s fees.
As to the first point raised by appellant, the record contains competent substantial evidence to support the judge’s finding that appellant’s work search was inadequate. The order is accordingly affirmed as to that point.
The expense of depositions may be taxed as costs when a claim is successfully prosecuted. Section 440.30, Florida Statutes. In this case the claimant was not successful in securing an award greater than that which was voluntarily accepted by the employer/carrier, and the deposition cost was properly rejected.
We find the point raised on cross-appeal requires reversal and moots appellant’s third issue, supra. In order to justify an award of attorney’s fees under the applicable statute, counsel must secure a benefit for his client. Thomas v. City of Vero Beach, 365 So. 2d 133 (Fla.1979); Section 440.34(2), Florida Statutes (1979). Here counsel failed to secure any additional benefits or compensation for the claimant. Therefore, the award of attorney’s fees was improper. The award of compensation which had been paid would appear otherwise to be harmless error. The order is accordingly affirmed except with respect to the award of attorney’s fees. The award of attorney’s fees is reversed.
JOANOS, J., and WOODIE A. LILES (Ret.), Associate Judge, concur.
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Adelman Pipe & Steel Co. & Claims Ctr. v. Vasquez, 487 So. 2d 51 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986)…me benefits formerly secured by claimant’s lawyer, on which a previous fee had been determined. Section 440.34, Florida Statutes, requires that counsel must secure a benefit for his client before he may be awarded a fee. Fox v. Badcock Corporation, 389 So. 2d 699, 700 (Fla. 1st DCA 1980). It also requires that the statutory fee formula be employed as a “starting point” before considering the Lee Engineering & Construction Co. v. Fellows, 209 So. 2d 454 (Fla.1968) criteria codified in the statute. Okaloosa Co…
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Levine v. Roth Bros. OF Fla. & Am. Mut. Ins. Co., 412 So. 2d 951 (Fla. 1st DCA 1982)…PER CURIAM. Claimant appeals an order denying a petition for modification of a compensation order. We affirm. On cross appeal, the employer/carrier appeal the award of attorney’s fees and costs. We reverse on the authority of Fox v. Badcock Co., 389 So. 2d 699, 700 (Fla. 1st DCA 1980). MILLS, LARRY G. SMITH and SHAW, JJ., concur.…
Authorities Cited
- Broward Cnty. Bd. OF Cnty. Comm'rs v. Picharello, 365 So. 2d 133 (Fla. 1978)
- Thomas v. City OF Vero Beach & Royal Globe Ins. Co., 365 So. 2d 133 (Fla. 1978)