SNEED ET AL.
v.
COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE

5th Cir. | 1941-07-17
No. 9560
Before SIBLEY, HOLMES, and McCORD, Circuit Judges.
121 F.2d 725 Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit (1941) Positive Treatment
Cited by 1 case

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Holding

The court held that bonuses received for oil and gas leases do not represent depletion if no wells are ever drilled on the property.


Facts & Procedural History

The taxpayer received bonuses for oil and gas leases. The leases were later terminated without any wells being drilled on the property. The taxpayer s…

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Opinion of the Court
SIBLEY, Circuit Judge.

SIBLEY, Circuit Judge.

The motion for rehearing goes largely upon a misapprehension of our opinion. The restoration to income in 1936 is not made because it then became certain “that the areas in question would never produce gas.” It was because it then became certain that there would be no production under the leases for which the bonuses had been received. The whole question • turns about the bonuses and whether they really represent any depletion, and not about a possible productivity of the lands.

The actual depletion of gas under these lands through wells drilled under other leases is compensated by the depletion allowances made at those wells. There would be a double allowance if it were also allowed here.

The bonuses in question are, it is argued, “income from the property” under the statute whether in 1926 or 1936. But in 1936 they did not, as was assumed in 1926, represent any depletion. The statute, Sec. 204(c) (2), 26 U.S.C.A. Int.Rev.Acts, page 154, in fixing the percentage depletion begins : “In the case of oil and gas wells the allowance for depletion shall be 27% per centum,” etc. If throughout the term of the lease there be no producing oil or gas well, and a fortiori if there be no well at all on the property, this provision does not apply. Equally under the general provision for “a reasonable allowance for depletion”, Sec. 214(9), 26 U.S.C.A. Int.Rev. Acts, page 167, it is unreasonable to permit an allowance for depletion when no well is ever opened.

The motion for rehearing is denied.


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