ROBERT J. SHEEHAN, APPELLANT,
v.
LAWRENCE L. DELMORE, JR., SUPERINTENDENT OF THE WASHINGTON STATE PENITENTIARY AT WALLA WALLA, WASHINGTON, APPELLEE

9th Cir. | 1955-09-01
No. 14622
225 F.2d 271 United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit (1955)

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Holding

The court held that the denial of the appellant's motion to withdraw his guilty plea and the denial of his request for counsel at resentencing did not violate his constitutional rights.


Facts & Procedural History

Appellant was convicted of robbery and initially sentenced. His sentence was later corrected to comply with Washington law. At resentencing, he sought…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

This appeal is from an order denying appellant’s application for a writ of habeas corpus. The court below found that the State of Washington had denied him no right guaranteed by the Constitution of the United States.

Appellant was convicted of robbery on April 29, 1952, after he had waived his right to counsel and pleaded guilty. He was sentenced to not less than five years nor more than twenty years imprisonment. The portion of the sentence relating to a minimum term was contrary to Washington law. On December 10, 1952 appellant was resentenced as required by statute to a maximum term of twenty years with no minimum term specified.

The contention on appeal is that appellant was denied due process at the time of his resentencing when the court refused to permit him to withdraw his plea of guilty and allegedly deprived him of his right to counsel by denying his motion for a forty-eight hour postponement for the purpose of obtaining counsel.

It is clear that under Washington law appellant’s original sentence was merely erroneous and not void as he contends. In re Siipola v. Cranor, 38 Wash.2d 848, 232 P. 2d 920. Consequently the motion to withdraw the plea of guilty was untimely since it was made after judgment.1 Furthermore the withdrawal of a guilty plea is a discretionary function of the trial judge in Washington. State v. Hensley, 20 Wash.2d 95, 101, 145 P. 2d 1014; State v. McDowall, 197 Wash. 323, 329, 85 P. 2d 660. State courts must determine when that discretion is abused. Manifestly the denial in this. case was not so arbitrary, as to be a denial of due process.

Since the court had no option but to enter the statutory sentence, it is clear that denial of counsel at the re-sentencing was not so fundamentally opposed to American ideas of justice as to constitute a denial of due process. Furthermore the evidence fails to establish that appellant was denied counsel.

The order is affirmed.

. “At any time before judgment, the court may permit the plea of guilty to be with-. , drawn and other plea or pleas substituted.” Rem.Rev.Stat. of Wash. § 2111.


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