F.F. HUGHES & ASSOCIATES, INC., A FLORIDA CORPORATION, APPELLANT,
v.
MOTTICE & ASSOCIATES, INC., A FLORIDA CORPORATION, ET AL., APPELLEE

Fla. 1st DCA | 1983-11-07
No. AQ-292
SHIVERS and ZEHMER, JJ., concur.
440 So. 2d 487 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (1983)

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Holding

The court held that a former real estate salesperson's counterclaim for commission was properly dismissed because the cause of action arose after she left her employer's employ, and the relevant statute prohibits such actions.


Headnotes

[1] A real estate salesperson may not commence or maintain an action for a commission against any person except their registered employer at the time the cause of action aros…

[2] A cause of action for a real estate commission accrues when the transaction closes or the contract is executed, not when the salesperson leaves their employer's employ.

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Facts & Procedural History

A former real estate salesperson, Wooten, sued her former employer, Mottice & Associates, Inc., for a share of commissions on sales that closed after …

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Opinion of the Court
MILLS, Judge.

MILLS, Judge.

This appeal comes from a multiparty civil action over the right to commissions on the sale of apartment buildings. One of the defendants, Mottice & Associates, Inc., filed a third party complaint against Wooten, its former salesperson, for contribution in the event of an adverse judgment. Wooten counterclaimed against Mottice & Associates, Inc. and against Homer J. Mottice, individually, for a share of the commission allegedly due Mottice & Associates, Inc. on the sale of two apartment complexes. Homer J. Mottice is a real estate broker and sole owner of Mottice & Associates, Inc. The trial court granted summary final judgment against Wooten on her counterclaim and she appeals. We affirm.

Accepting the facts as alleged by Wooten in her Second Amended Counterclaim as true, Wooten did not state a cause of action as a matter of law. Section 475.42(l)(d), Florida Statutes (1981), provides:

No salesman shall collect any money in connection with any real estate brokerage transaction, whether as a commission, deposit, payment, rental, or otherwise, except in the name of the employer and with the express consent of the employer; and no real estate salesman, whether the holder of a valid and current license or not, shall commence or maintain any action for a commission or compensation in connection with a real estate brokerage transaction against any person except a person registered as his employer at the time the cause of action is alleged to have arisen.

There is no dispute that the contract for sale of the apartments was not executed, nor was the transaction closed until after Wooten left Mortice's employ. The cause of action did not arise while Mortice, the broker, was registered as Wooten’s employer. Consequently, summary judgment.was proper. This case is not like Bustani v. Wells, 291 So. 2d 660 (Fla. 4th DCA 1974), where trial was necessary to resolve apparently conflicting evidence pertaining to the applicability of Section 475.42(l)(d), Florida Statutes. Here, the facts making the statute applicable are undisputed.

AFFIRMED.

SHIVERS and ZEHMER, JJ., concur.


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