UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, APPELLEE,
v.
JAMES THEODORE SWINDLER, APPELLANT

4th Cir. | 1969-09-16
No. 13380
416 F.2d 25 United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit (1969) Positive Treatment
Cited by 2 cases

AI-generated. These summaries, headnotes, and key points are machine-generated and may contain errors or omissions. Always verify against the full opinion text below. Not legal advice.


Holding

The court held that the district judge's instructions were adequate and the evidence sufficient to support the guilty verdict.


Facts & Procedural History

A real estate developer was convicted of fraud for substituting a property for one selected by a serviceman under a VA loan contract. The defendant ap…

The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.

Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence

© FLexlaw, Inc. — AI-generated enrichments are proprietary. All rights reserved.


Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM:

PER CURIAM:

Defendant, a real estate developer, was convicted of a violation of 18 U.S.C.A. § 1001 by substituting a property for the one selected by a serviceman prior to his departure for Korea for which the serviceman had executed a contract of sale and certain Veterans’ Administration loan application forms in blank prior to his departure. Defendant appealed, and the government has moved for summary affirmance.

Finding the appeal devoid of merit, we grant the motion.

Defendant complains that the district judge’s instruction to the jury to disregard certain evidence which he ruled inadmissible was neither complete nor effective and that defendant should have been granted a mistrial, that the district judge’s charge did not adequately instruct the jury as to government’s burden of proof and that the evidence at trial was insufficient to support the jury’s guilty verdict. Both at the time that he ruled the evidence inadmissible and in his final charge, the district judge clearly and unequivocally told the members of the jury to disregard the evidence and wipe it from their minds. We cannot conclude, on this record, that what he did was ineffective or that he should have done more.

In his charge, the district judge enumerated and discussed each element of the charge alleged in the indictment and twice told the jury that each element must be proved by the government beyond a reasonable doubt before a verdict of guilty might be returned. It is cavil to assert that the charge was inadequate to advise the jury as to the government’s burden of proof.

In our view, there was abundant evidence to submit the case to the jury and to support its verdict.

The motion is granted and the judgment is

Affirmed.


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


Citator

Cited By

Full citator, related cases, and AI research tools

Open in FLexlaw