LOUIS M. PRAGER, BRUCE S. PRAGER, GLENN B. PRAGER, ET AL., PLAINTIFFS-APPELLANTS,
v.
EL PASO NATIONAL BANK ET AL., DEFENDANTS-APPELLEES
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The court held that a prior New Mexico judgment, even if on appeal, acts as a res judicata bar to claims between the same parties concerning the same matters.
Appellants sued Appellees alleging malicious prosecution and issues related to a close corporation. The claims were based on suits filed by Appellees …
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PER CURIAM:
Discerning as best we can from the illegible, sometimes unintelligible complaint and equally unrevealing briefs filed in this case, we agree with the Trial Court’s action in dismissing Appellants’ cause even under the liberal rules of Conley v. Gibson, 1957, 355 U.S. 41, 78 S.Ct. 99, 2 L.Ed.2d 80; Pred v. Board of Public Instruction, 5 Cir. 1969, 415 F. 2d 851 [No. 26576, Sept. 9, 1969]; and Barber v. M/V “Blue Cat,” 5 Cir., 1967, 372 F. 2d 626, 1967 AMC 1926.
Having deeply delved into the complaint to divine what is complained of, we arrive at the conclusion that two basic allegations were made by Appellants. One is that Appellees were guilty of wrongful, malicious prosecution by their suits against Appellants in New Mexico State Court. The other deals with the internal workings of a close corporation and the conduct of its directors, shareholders, and employees.
Three points were raised on appeal by Appellees: lack of jurisdiction, res judi-cata, and failure to state a claim. We agree with the second contention and affirm.
The judgment claimed as a bar was in the New Mexico suit previously mentioned (the subject of the malicious prosecution claim): It dealt with the same matters which Appellants sought to assert in the Federal District Court between the same parties. It resulted in a final judgment essentially against Appellants. The fact that the judgment is now on appeal to the New Mexico Supreme Court (where it remains undecided) has no effect on its absolute effect as a bar. Of course, if the judgment were changed on appeal, the reversed judgment would no longer stand as a bar. To avoid any statute of limitations problem in the event this happens we affirm and remand with directions to hold the case pending any action in the New Mexico proceedings which might warrant Federal Court relief in Texas.
At this juncture, the Court’s action was also correct on the malicious prosecution claim. The accepted principles require that the litigation which is the subject of such a claim be decided favorably to the malicious prosecution plaintiff. As stated above just the opposite occurred and until the New Mexico suit is significantly altered, Appellants have no right of recovery on the most liberal of readings of the complaint. It too, however, is a contingent matter and should be allowed to pend until the Trial Court can determine whether anything is left after the New Mexico appeal and litigation is concluded. Because what we have said here is based on the New Mexico judgment as it now stands, we do not suggest what action the Trial Judge should take if that judgment is altered. We do suggest, however, that he call for clearer, more precise pleadings and statements.
Affirmed and remanded.
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Grantham v. McGRAW-Edison Co., 444 F.2d 210 (7th Cir. 1971)
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Sage v. United States, 908 F.2d 18 (5th Cir. 1990)
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Fid. Standard Life Ins. Co. v. First Nat'l Bank & Tr. Co. OF Vidalia, 510 F.2d 272 (5th Cir. 1975)
Previewing 3 of 4 citing cases — full citator treatment, depth of discussion, and citing context are member features.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceAuthorities Cited
- Conley v. Gibson, 355 U.S. 41 (U.S. 1957)
- Captain Tom Barber v. The Motor Vessel "Blue CAT", 372 F.2d 626 (5th Cir. 1967)
- Elenore Pred and Stanley Etersque v. Bd. OF Pub. Instruction OF Dade Cnty., 415 F.2d 851 (5th Cir. 1969)