UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, APPELLEE,
v.
ROBERT LEE PIKE, APPELLANT

9th Cir. | 1971-03-04
No. 26044
439 F.2d 695 United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit (1971) Positive Treatment
Cited by 20 cases

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Holding

The court held that the district court erroneously denied the defendant's request to represent himself, requiring reversal.


Facts & Procedural History

The defendant was convicted for failing to report for a physical examination and refusing induction. He requested to represent himself, which the tria…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM:

PER CURIAM:

Appellant Pike appeals from his conviction for failing to report for his physical examination and for refusing to submit to induction in violation of 50 U.S.C. App. § 462.

We reverse Pike’s conviction because the district court erroneously denied Pike’s timely request to represent himself. As Judge Medina observed in United States v. Plattner (2d Cir. 1964) 330 F. 2d 271, 273: “The right to act pro se * * * is a right arising out of the Federal Constitution and not the mere product of legislation or judicial decision. Thus we would be required to remand the case, even if no prejudice to Plattner were shown to have resulted from the refusal to permit him to act pro se.” Nothing in the record suggests that Pike’s election "io waive counsel and to conduct his own defense was incompetent or un intelligent. See Adams v. United States ex rel. McCann (1942) 317 U.S. 269, 279, 63 S.Ct. 236, 87 L.Ed. 268. This is not a case in which the court appointed counsel to provide assistance to a defendant in representing himself.

It is unnecessary to discuss Pike’s other contentions. They are either authoritatively decided by other cases that have come down since the appeal was taken or arise from circumstances that are unlikely to recur in the event of retrial.

The judgment is reversed and the cause is remanded to the district court.


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