UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, APPELLEE,
v.
ROBERT EDWARD JONES, APPELLANT
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, APPELLEE,
ROBERT EDWARD JONES, APPELLANT
443 F.2d 1077
United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit (1971)
Positive Treatment
Cited by 4 cases
Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM:
Convicted of bank robbery in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 2113, Robert Edward Jones complains that his fifth amendment right to be free from self-incrimination was violated when the district judge directed that he repeat words spoken by the bank robber so that a witness could identify him by means of his voice. We find no self-incrimination. The nature of the evidence was real or physical, not testimonial or communicative. Gilbert v. California, 388 U.S. 263, 266, 87 S.Ct. 1951, 18 L.Ed.2d 1178 (1967).
Affirmed.
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
Cited By
-
United States v. Wilcox, 507 F.2d 364 (4th Cir. 1974)
-
United States v. Turner, 472 F.2d 958 (4th Cir. 1973)
Authorities Cited
- Gilbert v. California, 388 U.S. 263 (U.S. 1967)