LAURA RATHMANN, APPELLANT,
v.
PACESETTER INDUSTRIES, INC., AND UNEMPLOYMENT APPEALS COMMISSION, APPELLEES
AI-generated. These summaries, headnotes, and key points are machine-generated and may contain errors or omissions. Always verify against the full opinion text below. Not legal advice.
In this unemployment benefits case, the Florida District Court of Appeal reversed and remanded to the Unemployment Appeals Commission, holding that when a hearing officer is reassigned on remand, the original hearing officer who witnessed live testimony should reconsider the case or a new hearing with live testimony must be held, rather than having a successor officer decide based solely on the printed record.
The court held that the provisions of Florida Statutes Section 120.57(l)(b)(4) requiring all parties to have an opportunity to present evidence and argument and conduct cross-examination are not satisfied when a successor hearing officer decides a remanded case on the printed record alone. Either the original hearing officer must reconsider the case or a new hearing with live testimony must be held.
[1] An administrative hearing officer, acting as the trier of fact, is privileged to weigh and reject conflicting evidence.
[2] An administrative decision must include the rationale by which conflicting evidence presented by the parties was resolved.
Previewing 2 of 6 headnotes on this case. FLexlaw’s editorially structured points of law — every proposition, pinpointed — are reserved for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence“the appeals referee in an administrative proceeding is the trier of fact, and he or she is privileged to weigh and reject conflicting evidence”
Establishes the hearing officer's role as fact-finder with discretion to resolve conflicting evidence
Previewing 1 of 3 key quotes on this case — the court’s exact language, pinpointed for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceLaura Rathmann filed for unemployment benefits after her termination from Pacesetter Industries. The Commission originally reversed and remanded the c…
The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence© FLexlaw, Inc. — AI-generated enrichments are proprietary. All rights reserved.
Explore caselaw by topic → Browse Opportunity To Present Evidence cases and more on FLexlaw
ANSTEAD, Chief Judge.
We reverse and remand this cause to the Unemployment Appeals Commission with directions that the matter be remanded for reconsideration by the same hearing officer who originally heard appellant’s claim or, alternatively, assuming that the same hearing officer is unavailable, that the matter be remanded for a new hearing before a hearing officer who will have an opportunity to consider the live testimony of the witnesses.
This cause was originally reversed and remanded by the Commission for specific findings of fact relating to the issue of appellant’s termination of employment. In particular the hearing examiner was in structed to consider certain evidence presented by the appellant which conflicted with the employer’s evidence, and to set forth in writing the rationale by which the hearing officer resolved the conflict. In particular the order provided:
According to the claimant, the employer engaged in questionable accounting practices and also engaged in offensive physical contact with her. The “appeals referee in an administrative proceeding is the trier of fact, and he or she is privileged to weigh and reject conflicting evidence.” David Clark & Associates, Inc., v. Kennedy, 390 So. 2d 149, 151 (Fla. 1st DCA 1980). The Referee, however, must include in the decision the means by which conflicting evidence presented by the parties was resolved.
The decision under review does not refer to or address the allegations of offensive physical contact or questionable accounting practices even though copious testimony on this subject was presented at the hearing. Such evidence is relevant to the question of whether good cause for quitting existed; consequently, it was error for the Referee not to consider it.
Unfortunately, upon remand a different hearing officer was assigned to the case and he decided the case on the basis of the existing printed record. We believe that to be error. Section 120.57(l)(b)(4), Florida Statutes (1981), provides that all parties shall have an opportunity to respond, to present evidence and argument on all issues involved, to conduct cross-examination and submit rebuttal evidence. We do not believe the provisions of that section are satisfied under the circumstances of this case. Clearly the Commission contemplated the hearing examiner acting in his traditional role as the trier of fact to weigh the evidence, resolve conflicts in the evidence, and evaluate the credibility of the witnesses. Section 120.57(l)(b)(4) contemplates that this be done in a live trial setting. If the original hearing officer had reconsidered the record, having already participated in the live hearing, and rendered a decision resolving the conflicts, that would have concluded the matter. But we do not believe a successor examiner can perform that same function, considering simply the printed record, anymore than we could or should perform that function when considering the case on review.
GLICKSTEIN, J., concurs.
WALDEN, J., dissents without opinion.
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
Cited By
-
Ricardo Jose Sabates, M.D. v. State of Fla. Dep't of Health, 104 So. 3d 1227 (Fla. 4th DCA 2012)…“allows the substitute hearing officer the discretion to conduct a new hearing or decide the case from the record.”). In support of his position to the contrary, Dr. Sabates cites to this Court’s decision in Rathmann v. Pacesetter Industries, Inc., 452 So. 2d 1091, 1091 (Fla. 4th DCA 1984). There, we reversed a final administrative order adopting a recommended order issued by a different hearing officer than the one who presided over the hearing. Id. We reject the application of our decision in Rathmann to th…
-
Collier Dev. Corp. v. State, 685 So. 2d 1328 (Fla. 2d DCA 1996)…y to present or that its prior presentation was incomplete in any way, nor does CDC point to any credibility choices that were germane to the ultimate disposition of its application for the permit. CDC cites Rathmann v. Pacesetter Industries, Inc., 452 So. 2d 1091 (Fla. 4th DCA 1984), in support of its position. The Rath-mann court found section 120.57(l)(b)(4), Florida Statutes (1981), to contemplate a live trial setting. That court opined, “But we do not believe a successor examiner can perform that same fu…
Authorities Cited
- David Clark & Assocs., Inc. v. Lowell E. Kennedy, Jr., 390 So. 2d 149 (Fla. 1st DCA 1980)