NELSON KUSNER AND MANMEX, INC., A TEXAS CORPORATION, AND NK INDUSTRIES, INC., APPELLANTS,
v.
AMERICAN MINERALS, INC., APPELLEE

Fla. 3d DCA | 1984-12-04
No. 84-1523
Before SCHWARTZ, C.J., and NESBITT and DANIEL S. PEARSON, JJ.
460 So. 2d 464 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (1984) Positive Treatment
Cited by 3 cases

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Holding

The court held that the non-competition agreement did not preclude the appellants from engaging in competitive activities after employment termination.


Facts & Procedural History

Appellee sought a preliminary injunction to enforce a non-competition agreement against appellants after their employment ended. The agreement contain…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

We reverse the preliminary injunction under review1 because the non-competition agreement purportedly enforced below does not extend to preclude any competitive activities undertaken, as in this case, by the appellants after the termination of their employment with the appellee.2

. This holding has no effect upon any claims by the appellee for damages arising out of an alleged breach of the agreement or of any fiduciary relationship between the parties.

. The controlling provision of the contract is paragraph 7(a), which states that the corporate appellant, Manmex, "... will not directly or indirectly engage in any form or branch of the manganese business, except as representative for American Minerals during the term of this agreement." [e.s.]

The appellee argues that paragraph 7(c) applies to the individual appellant, Kusner. That provision states that Manmex "... will include in all contracts of employment with any salesman restrictive covenants as permitted by law prohibiting such salesman from engaging in any business in competition with American Minerals during his employment, and for a reasonable period after the termination of his employment." [e.s.] This contention is incorrect. It is obvious that Manmex and Kusner, who is specifically described as "the President and sole shareholder of Manmex" and who executed the agreement both individually and as Manmex’s representative, are entirely inseparable as parties to the contract and that Kusner thus may not be considered a "salesman" of Manmex under paragraph 7(c).


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  • Anstead v. COX Broad. & CNA Ins., 500 So. 2d 197 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986)
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  • J.N. Laliotis Eng'g Constr., Inc. v. Mastor, 600 So. 2d 1271 (Fla. 2d DCA 1992)
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