GERALD E. STANO, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 5th DCA | 1985-02-07
No. 84-146
COBB, C.J., and COWART, J., concur.
465 So. 2d 1260 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fifth District (1985)

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Holding

The court held that the trial court did not err in refusing to admit evidence of prior false confessions because the defendant did not repudiate his confession and the evidence showed the confession was true.


Facts & Procedural History

The defendant was convicted of first-degree murder. Before trial, the court granted the prosecution's motion in limine to prevent the defendant from i…

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Opinion of the Court
DAUKSCH, Judge.

DAUKSCH, Judge.

This is an appeal from a conviction for murder in the first degree. Appellant raises one issue on appeal: Whether it is error to refuse to admit in evidence at trial testimony that the accused has previously falsely confessed to other crimes.

This case was tried by the court without a jury and before trial the prosecutor moved the court to grant a motion in limine to prevent the defendant from introducing testimony from police officers that the defendant had on at least two occasions falsely confessed to other murders. The trial court did not err in granting the motion because the defendant did not repudiate his confession. We deem that to be an essential predicate to the introduction of evidence of previous false confessions of similar crimes.

Even if we were to determine there was some error in refusing to admit the proffered testimony of the homicide detective who had received the false confession, we do not deem it harmful error. It was quite clear that the confession was not false; only the murderer would have known what appellant told in his confession and separate investigation proved those statements to be true. The evidence overwhelmingly proved appellant’s guilt.

AFFIRMED.

COBB, C.J., and COWART, J., concur.


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