JAMES LEE MOORE, PETITIONER-APPELLANT,
v.
HOYT CUPP, SUPERINTENDENT, OREGON STATE PENITENTIARY, RESPONDENT-APPELLEE

9th Cir. | 1980-01-28
No. 78-3581
612 F.2d 466 United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit (1980)

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Holding

The court held that the destruction or loss of a preliminary hearing tape recording does not rise to constitutional dimensions, barring a habeas corpus petition.


Facts & Procedural History

Moore was convicted of robbery after a preliminary hearing tape was lost or destroyed. He sought habeas corpus relief, arguing the conviction was inva…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

[*467] PER CURIAM.

Moore appeals from the denial of his ha-beas corpus petition. He urges that his conviction for robbery in the state court was invalid because state authorities destroyed or lost a tape recording of his preliminary hearing.

Moore and a codefendant were charged in state court with second degree robbery. The charges were dismissed after a preliminary hearing. Although the proceedings were not transcribed, the hearing was tape recorded. A copy of the tape was given to the state and to Moore’s counsel.

The state then obtained an indictment from a state grand jury. Moore’s new counsel asked both the state and Moore’s prior counsel for a copy of the tape of the preliminary hearing. He was informed by both that the tapes had either been lost or destroyed. Moore was later convicted.

We affirm the judgment of the district court denying Moore’s habeas petition on the authority of United States v. Loud Hawk, et al. (CA9, August 7, 1979) (Slip Opinion 2857). The law in Loud Hawk is fundamentally sound and applies even though Loud Hawk involved a federal rather than a state proceeding. Furthermore, contrary to appellant’s assertions, his claim does not rise to constitutional dimensions. The unfairness caused by loss or destruction of evidence rarely rises to the level of making the proceeding “a spectacle or trial by ordeal.” Loud Hawk Slip op. at 2874 (Kennedy, J., concurring}. This is not one of those instances.


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