STAR ISLAND ASSOCIATES, A FLORIDA GENERAL PARTNERSHIP; KSP ASSOCIATES, A FLORIDA GENERAL PARTNERSHIP; STAR ISLAND INVESTMENTS, INC., A FLORIDA CORPORATION; KOSCOW CORPORATION, A FLORIDA CORPORATION; SUN BAY HOMEOWNERS, INC., A FLORIDA CORPORATION AND PENINSULA DEVELOPMENT & INVESTMENT CORPORATION, A FLORIDA CORPORATION, APPELLANTS,
v.
DONALD LICHTER AND DONALDSON HOMES, A FLORIDA CORPORATION, APPELLEES

Fla. 2d DCA | 1985-08-07
No. 84-1820
SCHEB, A.C.J., and LEHAN, JJ., concur.
473 So. 2d 791 Florida District Court of Appeal, Second District (1985) Positive Treatment
Cited by 5 cases

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Synopsis

Developers of a condominium project appealed a trial court judgment rescinding purchase contracts under the Interstate Land Sales Full Disclosure Act. The appellate court affirmed that the Act applied and rescission was proper, but reversed the prejudgment interest calculation and remanded for recalculation at the correct statutory rates.


Holding

The Interstate Land Sales Full Disclosure Act applied to the Sailboat Key sales, no exemptions were available to the appellants, and the appellees were entitled to rescission and return of deposits. However, the trial court incorrectly calculated prejudgment interest, which should have been computed at six percent per annum from September 18, 1980 to July 1, 1982, and twelve percent per annum thereafter until final judgment.


Headnotes

[1] The Interstate Land Sales Full Disclosure Act applies to the sale of condominium units in Florida.

[2] Appellate courts review the record to determine if competent and substantial evidence supports the trial judge's ruling, rather than reweighing the evidence.

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Key Quotes

“As an appellate court, it is not our function to reweigh the evidence but, rather, to review the record to determine if it contains competent and substantial evidence to support the ruling of the trial judge.”

Establishes the standard of review for appellate courts regarding factual findings by trial judges.

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Facts & Procedural History

The appellants developed a condominium project called Sailboat Key. The appellees entered into contracts to purchase units in the project but later re…

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Opinion of the Court
DANAHY, Judge.

DANAHY, Judge.

The appellants are the developers of a condominium project known as Sailboat Key. The appellees entered into contracts to purchase Sailboat Key units. The appel-lees thereafter repudiated their contracts and brought this suit for rescission. After a nonjury trial, the trial judge entered a final judgment finding that the appellees had established their case by a preponderance of the evidence and that their Sailboat Key contracts were void under the provisions of the Interstate Land Sales Full Disclosure Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 1701-1720 (the Act). The final judgment declared that the appellees were entitled to a return of their deposits under the contracts plus prejudgment interest. We affirm in part and reverse in part.

The appellants concede that the Act is applicable to the sale of condominium units in Florida. This court so held in Appalachian, Inc., v. Olson, 468 So. 2d 266 (Fla. 2d DCA 1985). They argue, however, that the evidence failed to establish that the Act applied to their sales of Sailboat Key units or, alternatively, that the evidence showed various exemptions in the Act applied which released the Sailboat Key sales to the appellees from the requirements of the Act. We disagree.

We find competent and substantial evidence in the record to support the trial judge's determination. As an appellate court, it is not our function to reweigh the evidence but, rather, to review the record to determine if it contains competent and substantial evidence to support the ruling of the trial judge. Because such evidence exists in this case, we affirm the inherent determination of the trial judge that the Act applies, that no exemption is available to the appellants, and that the appellees are entitled to rescission of their contracts. Withers v. Flagship Peoples Bank, 473 So. 2d 789 (Fla.1st DCA 1985); Ludacer v. Ludacer, 211 So. 2d 64 (Fla. 2d DCA 1968); First National Bank & Trust Co. v. Boyd, 124 So. 2d 27 (Fla. 2d DCA 1960).

The parties agree, however, that the trial judge incorrectly computed the amount of prejudgment interest to which the appellees are entitled. They concur that the interest rate should have been computed at the rate of six percent per annum from September 18, 1980, until July 1, 1982, and at an interest rate of twelve percent per annum from July 1, 1982, until the date of the final judgment. Accordingly, we reverse that part of the final judgment specifying the amount of prejudgment interest with directions that prejudgment interest be recalculated as set forth herein.

AFFIRMED IN PART AND REVERSED IN PART.

SCHEB, A.C.J., and LEHAN, JJ., concur.


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  • GNB, Inc. v. United Danco Batteries, Inc., 627 So. 2d 492 (Fla. 2d DCA 1993)
    …the evidence but, rather, to view the record to determine if it contains competent and substantial evidence to support the conclusions of the trier of fact. Because such evidence exists in this case, we affirm. See Star Island Associates v. Lichter, 473 So. 2d 791 (Fla. 2d DCA 1985). While the dissent’s explanation of the applicable law is entirely correct, its conclusion that GNB should have been awarded a directed verdict on Danco’s counterclaim is based on a view of the evidence different from the view w…
  • Herskowitz v. Herskowitz, 569 So. 2d 475 (Fla. 3d DCA 1990)
    …to October 4, 1985,2 the date the judgment disposing of all pending matters was entered, and twelve percent interest commencing October 4, 1985. Cf. Trend Coin Co. v. Honeywell, Inc., 487 So. 2d 1029, 1030 (Fla.1986); Star Island Assoc. v. Lichter, 473 So. 2d 791 (Fla. 2d DCA 1985). The remaining points lack merit. Reversed and remanded with instructions. . The statutory rate of interest was six percent at the time the 1972 judgment was rendered. § 55.03, Fla.Stat. (1967). . Section 55.03 was amended by…
  • State v. Ford (Fla. 2d DCA 2026)

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