JACK MCCLOUD, PLAINTIFF IN ERROR,
v.
B. A. CASSADY, AS SHERIFF OF LAKE COUNTY, FLORIDA, DEFENDANT IN ERROR

Fla. | 1932-02-16
104 Fla. 241 Florida Supreme Court (1932)
Also reported at: 140 So. 217

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Synopsis

The Florida Supreme Court reversed a lower court's decision regarding appellate procedures for misdemeanor convictions from Justice of the Peace courts. The court clarified that a 1919 act did not repeal prior statutes governing such appeals.


Holding

No, Chapter 7841 of the Acts of 1919 did not repeal the previous statutory provisions regulating appeals from Justice of the Peace courts in criminal cases.


Key Quotes

“The petitioner was remanded upon the erroneous theory the the provisions of Chapter 7841, Acts of 1919, Sections 4645, Comp. Gen. Laws, control appellate proceedings in convictions in Justice of the Peace Courts to the exclusion of the provisions of Chapter 3717, Acts o'f 1887, as amended by Chapter 5192, Acts of 1903, Sections 8461 (6147), 8471 (6157) et seq., Comp. Gen. Laws, 1927.”

Describes the lower court's erroneous reasoning.

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Facts & Procedural History

Jack McCloud was convicted of a misdemeanor in Justice of the Peace Court and appealed to the Circuit Court, posting a supersedeas bond. The Sheriff d…

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Opinion of the Court
Whitfield, P. J.

Whitfield, P. J.

—Upon being convicted of a misdemeanor in a Justice of the Peace Court, July 13, 1931, Jack McCloud on the same day took an appeal to the Circuit Court and gave an approved supersedeas bond under Sections 8471 (6157), 8472 (6158), et seq. C. G. L.

The defendant being detained by the Sheriff a writ of habeas corpus was issued by the Circuit Judge. The return to the writ presented a commitment issued by the Justice of the Peace, requiring the defendant to be kept in jail until the judgment of conviction is satisfied. The petitioner *242was remanded upon the erroneous theory the the provisions of Chapter 7841, Acts of 1919, Sections 4645, Comp. Gen. Laws, control appellate proceedings in convictions in Justice of the Peace Courts to the exclusion of the provisions of Chapter 3717, Acts o'f 1887, as amended by Chapter 5192, Acts of 1903, Sections 8461 (6147), 8471 (6157) et seq., Comp. Gen. Laws.

Chapter 7841, Acts of 1919, does not repeal the previous statutory provisions regulating appeals from Justice of the Peace courts in criminal cases. See Section 22, Article V, Constitution, as amended; Section 8461 (6147) 8471 (6157) et seq., Comp. Gen. Laws, 1927; Ex parte Morris, 45 Fla. 157, 34 So. 89.

Reversed.

Terrell and Davis, J.J., concur.

Buford, C.J. and Ellis and Brown, J.J., coneur in the opinion and judgment.


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