E. H. PURDY AND A. ROSEDALE, PLAINTIFFS IN ERROR,
v.
THE STATE OF FLORIDA, DEFENDANT IN ERROR
AI-generated. These summaries, headnotes, and key points are machine-generated and may contain errors or omissions. Always verify against the full opinion text below. Not legal advice.
Purdy and Rosedale were convicted of maintaining a gambling house in Tallahassee. On appeal, they challenged the trial court's admission of testimony from witnesses who claimed self-incrimination privilege, but the Florida Supreme Court affirmed because defendants failed to timely object and take exception to the admission of such testimony.
The court affirmed the conviction, holding that the objection to the admission of evidence based on denial of self-incrimination privilege was waived because defendants did not timely object and take exception to the evidence when it was offered. The evidence was sufficient to sustain the verdict.
“Under ,the rule prevailing in this State objections to the admissibility of evidence must, as a general rule, be made when it is offered, or its admission can not be assigned as error.”
Establishes the procedural rule that evidence objections must be timely made at trial or they are waived on appeal.
Previewing 1 of 3 key quotes on this case — the court’s exact language, pinpointed for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligencePurdy and Rosedale were indicted in Leon Circuit Court for keeping and maintaining a house in Tallahassee for gaming and gambling purposes, and for kn…
The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence© FLexlaw, Inc. — AI-generated enrichments are proprietary. All rights reserved.
Explore caselaw by topic → Browse Motion For New Trial cases and more on FLexlaw
Per Curiam.
Plaintiffs in error were indicted in the Leon Circuit Court for keeping and maintaining a certain house, place and room in the city of Tallahassee, Leon county, for the purpose of gaming and gambling, and for knowingly permitting therein gaming and gambling with cards at games of poker, and other games to the grand jury unknown, for money, and other things of value to said jurors unknown, and upon trial were convicted of the charge made against them. They sued out a writ of error and have filed in this court the following ’assignments of error, vis: 1. The court erred in compelling the witness James • to answer the several questions propounded to him by the State Attorney, to the answering of which the witness objected on the ground that 'the ' answer thereto would tend to criminate himself, thereby compelling the witness to 'testify to matters prejudicial to the defendants.
2. The same assignment as the first, in compelling the witness Demilly to answer 'a question propounded to him.
3. The court erred in overruling defendants’ motion for a new 'trial which, in addition to the above assignments, contained the grounds that the verdict was contrary to-the evidence and to the law.
The bill of exceptions fails to show any objection on the part of defendants, 'ruling of the court thereon, or exception made or taken, at the time of the admission in evidence of any testimony by the'witnesses or either of them, mentioned in assignments one and two, drawn out by questions propounded to them, to 'the answering of which they objected on the ground that it would criminate themselves. It appears that the 'named witnesses objected to answering certain questions on the ground that their answers would criminate them-, and that the-court required them to answer, but it is not shown that defendants objected at the time to the admission of such testimony and took exception to the court’s ruling.
Some testimony was admitted over objections of defendants on other grounds than those insisted on here, and in one case where the witness claimed his privilege-against testifying, counsel for defendants requested the-court to specially instruct the witness as to his right of privilege and upon the refusal of the court to do so an exception was taken to the ruling. The court had prior to this time instructed the-witness on the subject. As-above stated, in no instance did the defendants object and take exception to the ruling of the court thereon at the time of the admission of any testimony given by said' witnesses in reference to which they claimed any privilege.
It is properly shown that in a motion for a new trial defendants sought to raise the question of the right of the State to introduce testimony as to which an objection had been made by a witness on the ground that it would tend to criminate him, but this was too late. Under ,the rule prevailing in this State objections to the admissibility of evidence must, as a general rule, be made when it is offered, or its admission can not be assigned as error. Tuten v. Gazen, 18 Fla. 751; Garner v. State, 31 Fla. 170, 12 South. Rep.
638. Whether or not the privilege claimed by the witnesses James and Demilly were improperly denied by the court, and, if so, whether it was competent for the defendants to-avail themselves of it as error in the trial, is not decided for the reason that timely and proper objections were not made to the admission of the evidence, and exceptions noted to the rulings of the court thereon-. The evidence, in our judgment, is sufficient to sustain the verdict, and the judgment must, therefore, be affirmed. It will be so ordered.
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
Cited By
-
Schley v. State, 48 Fla. 53 (Fla. 1904)…nswer of a witness responsive to a question, and claim the benefit of it if favorable, and discard it if prejudicial.” Lewis v. State, 121 Ala. 1, 25 South. Rep. 1017; Jarvis v. State, 138 Ala. 17, 34 South. Rep. 1025. As was said in Purdy v. State, 43 Fla. 538, 31 South. Rep. 229, “Objections to the admissibility of evidence must, as a general thing, be made when it was offered, or its admissibility can not be assigned as error.” No motion was made to strike out the answer. Ortiz v. State, 30 Fla. 256, 11…
-
Sims v. State, 54 Fla. 100 (Fla. 1907)…ections if any to the evidence are waived, and the appellate court will not ordinarily consider an assignment of error based on the inadmissibility under the rules of legal procedure of the evidence so admitted without objection. See Purdy v. State, 43 Fla. 538, 31 South. Rep. 229; Bishop v. Taylor, 41 Fla. 77, 25 South. Rep. 287; Hoodless v. Jernigan, 46 Fla. 213, 35 South. Rep. 656; Tuten v. Gazan, 18 Fla. 751. «General objections to the admission of evidence, without stating any grounds of objection, w…
Authorities Cited
- Tuten v. Gazan, 18 Fla. 751 (Fla. 1882)
- Garner v. State, 31 Fla. 170 (Fla. 1893)