THE FLORIDA BAR, COMPLAINANT,
v.
FRANK J. HESTON, RESPONDENT

Fla. | 1987-01-29
No. 68983
McDonald, C.J., and ADKINS, OVERTON, EHRLICH, SHAW and BARKETT, JJ., concur.
501 So. 2d 597 Florida Supreme Court (1987)

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Synopsis

The Florida Bar disciplined attorney Frank Heston for violations of trust account rules, finding he had commingled personal and trust funds, failed to maintain proper records, and neglected required bank notification procedures. The Supreme Court adopted the referee's findings and imposed a public reprimand, two-year probation with quarterly accountant certifications, and assessment of costs.


Holding

Heston violated the applicable trust account rules through commingling funds, poor record maintenance, failure to reconcile accounts, and failure to provide required bank authorization. The court adopted the referee's recommended discipline including a public reprimand, two-year probation with quarterly certified accountant reviews of trust account compliance, and assessment of costs.


Headnotes

[1] An attorney violates professional responsibility rules by commingling personal and trust funds, maintaining poor books and records, failing to reconcile trust accounts, a…

[2] A shortage in an attorney's trust account, even if promptly rectified, constitutes a violation of professional responsibility rules.

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Key Quotes

“Respondent had commingled personal and trust funds... There was poor maintenance of books and records and poor policies and procedures regarding the trust account... No bank or client trust account reconciliation had been made.”

Establishes the core violations of trust account management rules that led to discipline.

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Facts & Procedural History

An audit of Heston's trust account beginning in March 1985 revealed that he had commingled personal and trust funds, maintained poor books and records…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

This disciplinary proceeding is before us upon complaint of The Florida Bar and report of the referee. We have jurisdiction. Art. V, § 15, Fla. Const. Neither party contests the referee’s report. The referee approved respondent’s conditional guilty plea for consent judgment wherein he acknowledged his violation of Florida Bar Integration Rule, article XI, rule 11.02(4) and Florida Bar Code of Professional Responsibility, Disciplinary Rule 9-102(A). The referee found:

1. An audit was performed of Respondent’s trust account. Said audit began in March 1985.

2. In March of 1985, it was determined that:

A) Respondent had commingled personal and trust funds.

B) There was poor maintenance of books and records and poor policies and procedures regarding the trust account.

C) No bank or client trust account reconciliation had been made.

D) Respondent had not given written authorization to his bank permitting said bank to notify The Florida Bar of the occurrence of any trust account check dishonored (absent of bank error) due to insufficient funds or uncollected funds.

E)At the beginning of March 1985, the trust account had a shortage of $7,305.18. Said amount was deposited to the account as soon as the shortage was determined.

3. The majority of the problems in the trust account resulted from poor supervision and poor record-keeping. A new bookkeeper was hired in April of 1985 and an outside accountant was retained to assist in the process of reconciling the bank and client trust records.

4. Respondent fully cooperated with The Florida Bar regarding the audit.

The referee recommended that respondent be found guilty in accordance with the conditional guilty plea and that

[rjespondent receive a public reprimand to be administered by his personal appearance before the Board of Governors of The Florida Bar and publication in the Southern Reporter and probation for a term of two (2) years. During the period of probation, [rjespondent shall submit an affidavit quarterly from a certified public accountant stating the he or she has reviewed [rjespondent’s trust account records and that said records are in compliance with the Integration Rule and Code of Professional Responsibility of The Florida Bar. We adopt the referee’s findings of fact and recommended discipline. Fla.Bar In-tegr. Rule, art. XI, Rule 11.09(3)(f). Judgment for costs in the amount of $1,556.90 is hereby entered against the respondent, for which sum let execution issue.

It is so ordered.

McDonald, C.J., and ADKINS, OVERTON, EHRLICH, SHAW and BARKETT, JJ., concur.


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