DAVID L. KING, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE
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David King appealed the trial court's denial of his motion for rehearing on post-conviction relief, arguing the motion was timely filed. The Florida appellate court reversed, holding that Rule 3.070's three-day mail service extension applied to the 15-day deadline under Rule 3.850(f), making King's motion timely.
King's motion for rehearing was timely. Rule 3.070, which adds three days to prescribed periods when service is by mail, applies to the 15-day deadline in Rule 3.850(f). Because the order was apparently served by mail, the deadline was extended to 18 days, and King's filing on day 16 was within the extended timeframe.
[1] A motion for rehearing of an order denying a motion for post-conviction relief must be filed within fifteen days of the date of service of the order.
[2] When service of an order is made by mail, three days are added to the prescribed period for filing a subsequent motion.
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Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence“Rule 3.850(f) measures the timeliness of a motion for rehearing from the date of service rather than the date of an order's rendition.”
Establishes that the timeliness measurement point is the date of service, which is critical to applying Rule 3.070's mail service extension.
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Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceOn November 27, 1985, the trial court denied King's motion for post-conviction relief. King filed his motion for rehearing on December 13, 1985—16 day…
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SHIVERS, Judge.
This cause arises out of an instruction we issued to appellant David King in a previous decision, King v. State, 504 So. 2d 405 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986). In King v. State we remanded appellant’s cause to the trial court for a determination of whether King's motion was timely. This was necessary in light of our holding in Lloyd v. Harrison, 489 So. 2d 856 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986), that where it is unclear whether the trial court has disposed of a motion for rehearing, it is impossible to determine whether jurisdiction has vested. On remand, the trial court found that King filed his motion for rehearing outside of the 15 day period which Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.850(f) establishes. We reverse.
In its order denying King’s motion for rehearing, the trial court noted that on November 27, 1985, it had rendered an order denying King’s motion for post-conviction relief and that King had filed his-motion for rehearing on December 13, 1985. The trial court, based on its interpretation of Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.850(f), concluded that because King had not filed his motion for rehearing within 15 days of the denial of his motion for post-conviction relief, his motion for rehearing was not timely filed and therefore should be denied.
Rule 3.850(f) states that “[t]he prisoner may file a motion for rehearing of any order denying a motion under this rule within fifteen days of the date of service of the order.” (emphasis added) See also Williams v. State, 392 So. 2d 323 (Fla. 1st DCA 1980). The rule further provides that “ftjhe clerk of the court shall promptly serve upon the prisoner a copy of any order denying a motion for post-conviction relief or denying a motion for rehearing noting thereon the date of service by an appropriate certificate of service.” Assuming King received the order denying his motion for post-conviction relief by mail, the application of Rule 3.070, Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure is appropriate:
Whenever a party has the right or is required to do some act or take some proceedings within a prescribed period after service of a notice or other paper upon him and the notice or paper is served upon him by mail, 3 days shall be added to the prescribed period.
Rule 3.850(f) measures the timeliness of a motion for rehearing from the date of service rather than the date of an order’s rendition. This places it in contrast with Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.590(a), which provides that “[a] motion for new trial or in arrest of judgment, or both, may be made within ten days after the rendition of the verdict or the finding of the court.” (emphasis added)
We note that the record contains no evidence of a certificate of service reflecting the actual date on which King was served as is expressly required by rule 3.850(f). The record does, however, disclose that the trial court rendered an order denying King’s motion for post-conviction relief on November 27, 1985. But for the application of rule 3.070, which enlarges the prescribed period by three days, King’s motion for rehearing would have been filed one day late because he filed it 16, rather than 15, days after the trial court’s rendition of the order denying his post-conviction motion. Yet because rule 3.070 effectively expanded the time in which King could file his motion for rehearing to 18 days, it appears that his motion was timely, and the trial court’s finding to the contrary should be reversed1 and the case remanded for further proceedings.
REVERSED and REMANDED.
SMITH and ZEHMER, JJ., concur. . The record reflects that King was not represented by counsel, and the order denying his motion for post-conviction relief appears to have been served by mail rather than hand delivered. Had the order been hand delivered, rule 3.070 would not have come into play and the trial court’s untimeliness determination would have been correct.
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Tally v. State, 751 So. 2d 152 (Fla. 1st DCA 2000)…PER CURIAM. We find that appellant’s motion for rehearing of the order denying his 3.850 motion for postconviction relief was timely, contrary to the circuit court’s determination. See King v. State, 504 So. 2d 405, 406-07 (Fla. 1st DCA 1987). We are unable to say that the motion for rehearing was altogether frivolous as the motion may have pointed out things the trial court overlooked, although we make no intimations in this regard. Accordingly, the order den…
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Whipple v. State, 867 So. 2d 433 (Fla. 1st DCA 2004)…t-conviction relief must be filed within 15 days of the date of service of the order. See Fla. R.Crim. P. 3.850(g). However, when the order is served by mail, Rule 3.070 provides that three days shall be added to this time period. See King v. State, 504 So. 2d 405 (Fla. 1st DCA 1987). In this case, the appellant had 18 days from the June 3, 2003 service date to file a motion for rehearing. The end of this period fell on Saturday, June 21, 2003. Therefore, the appellant had until Monday, June 23, 2003 to file…
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Young v. State, 687 So. 2d 994 (Fla. 5th DCA 1997)…PER CURIAM. We dismiss this appeal for lack of jurisdiction. King v. State, 504 So. 2d 405 (Fla. 1st DCA 1987); Fla. R.Crim. P. 3.850(g). PETERSON, C.J., DAUKSCH and THOMPSON, JJ., concur.…
Previewing 3 of 6 citing cases — full citator treatment, depth of discussion, and citing context are member features.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceAuthorities Cited
- Lloyd v. Baya Harrison, 489 So. 2d 856 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986)
- Williams v. State, 392 So. 2d 323 (Fla. 1st DCA 1980)
- King v. State, 504 So. 2d 405 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986)