ROMAN CORY PRUSH
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA

Fla. 5th DCA | 2021-11-18
No. 20-1530
Florida District Court of Appeal, Fifth District (2021)

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Synopsis

Roman Prush was convicted by jury of lewd or lascivious battery and molestation of a minor. On appeal, he challenged the admission of uncharged sexual acts, Facebook conversations, closing argument, and raised an ineffective assistance of counsel claim. The court affirmed the conviction but remanded for correction of a scrivener's error in the judgment.


Holding

The court affirmed the conviction, finding no fundamental error in the admission of uncharged sexual acts because they were inextricably intertwined with the charged offenses. The court affirmed without discussion the issues regarding the Facebook conversations, closing argument, and ineffective assistance of counsel claims. The court remanded for correction of a scrivener's error in the judgment regarding the statutory citation for the second count conviction.


Headnotes

[1] Evidence of uncharged sexual acts is admissible when inextricably intertwined with the charged offenses, necessary to establish the entire context out of which the charge…

[2] Evidence of uncharged sexual acts is admissible under section 90.402, Florida Statutes, when inseparable from the context of the charged offenses.

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Key Quotes

“evidence is inextricably intertwined if it is necessary to "establish the entire context out of which the charged crime(s) arose"”

Establishes the legal standard for admissibility of uncharged sexual acts evidence

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Facts & Procedural History

Roman Prush was charged with lewd or lascivious battery and molestation of the victim A.H., a minor approximately 14 to 15 years old at the time of th…

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Opinion of the Court

PER CURIAM.

Following a jury trial, Roman Prush was convicted of one count of lewd or lascivious battery and one count of lewd or lascivious molestation, in violation of sections 800.04(4)(a) and 800.04(5)(a), (c)2., Florida Statutes (2016), respectively. Prush raises a number of issues on appeal.

First, he claims fundamental error in the admission of uncharged sexual acts committed upon the victim, A.H., who was approximately 14 to 15 years old at the time of the offenses. Next, Prush challenges the admission of his Facebook conversations with his former girlfriend in which he allegedly attempted to suborn perjured testimony. He also contends that the State’s closing argument included improper statements, rising to the level of fundamental error.

Finally, he contends that his trial counsel’s failure to object to the uncharged sexual acts and the State’s closing argument constitutes ineffective assistance of counsel on the face of the record.

We affirm without discussion the issues relating to the Facebook conversations, the State’s closing argument, and the ineffective assistance of counsel claim raised on direct appeal.

Additionally, we find no error—let alone fundamental error—in the admission of the uncharged sexual acts committed by Prush against A.H., because that evidence was inextricably intertwined with the underlying charges. See McGee v. State, 19 So. 3d 1074, 1078–79 (Fla. 4th DCA 2009) (finding uncharged acts of oral and attempted anal sex inextricably intertwined with charged offenses of vaginal sex where uncharged acts were “necessary to adequately describe the 2 events leading up to the charged crimes.”); see also Dorsett v. State, 944 So. 2d 1207, 1213 (Fla. 3d DCA 2006) (noting that evidence is inextricably intertwined if it is necessary to “establish the entire context out of which the charged crime(s) arose” (citing Hunter v. State, 660 So. 2d 244, 251 (Fla. 1995))).

When uncharged sexual acts are inseparable from the context of the charged offenses, that evidence is admissible as relevant under section 90.402, Florida Statutes (2019).

See Griffin v. State, 639 So. 2d 966, 968 (Fla. 1994).

However, we agree with Prush that the judgment contains an apparent scrivener’s error with respect to the second count. Prush was charged and convicted under section 800.04(5)(a), (c)2., yet the trial court’s judgment reflects a conviction under section 800.04(45A). The State concedes that remand is appropriate for correction of that error. AFFIRMED; REMAND FOR CORRECTION OF SCRIVENER’S ERROR. COHEN, EDWARDS and TRAVER, JJ., concur. 3


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