THE FLORIDA BAR, COMPLAINANT,
v.
MICHAEL H. FARVER, RESPONDENT

Fla. | 1987-04-23
No. 66462
McDonald, C.J., and OVERTON, SHAW and BARKETT, JJ., and ADKINS, J. (Ret.), concur., EHRLICH, J., concurs in part and dissents in part with an opinion.
506 So. 2d 1031 Florida Supreme Court (1987) Positive Treatment
Cited by 4 cases

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Synopsis

This case involves a concurring and dissenting opinion regarding the appropriate discipline for an attorney found to have intentionally deprived his law firm of fees.


Holding

The concurring justice argues that a two-year suspension is the minimum discipline warranted for a lawyer who steals from their firm, dissenting from the court's approved one-year suspension.


Facts & Procedural History

Respondent attorney Michael H. Farver was found to have intentionally deprived his law firm of fees paid by the firm's clients, essentially stealing o…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

This attorney-discipline proceeding is before us on The Florida Bar’s complaint and the referee’s report. We have jurisdiction. Art. V, § 15, Fla. Const. The respondent initially entered a conditional guilty plea for consent judgment for the imposition of a 60-day suspension before the referee. This Court disapproved the conditional guilty plea and discipline, remanding the cause to the referee for a full disciplinary proceeding on the merits, 506 So. 2d 1031. After a hearing on the merits, the referee found that respondent violated Rule 11.02(3)(a) (conduct contrary to honesty, justice or good morals) of the Integration Rule of the Florida Bar, and Disciplinary Rules 1-102(A)(3) (engaging in illegal conduct involving moral turpitude), 1-102(A) (4) (conduct involving dishonesty, fraud, deceit or misrepresentation), and 1-102(A)(6) (conduct that adversely reflects on fitness to practice law) of The Florida Bar Code of Professional Responsibility. The referee now recommends respondent be suspended from the practice of law for one year, with proof of rehabilitation prior to any subsequent reinstatement, and that he pay costs.

Respondent argues that the recommended suspension is too harsh. We disagree. The record reflects that Farver intentionally deprived his law firm of fees paid to him by the firm’s clients. We approve the referee’s findings and recommendations. Accordingly, we hereby suspend respondent from the practice of law for one year, effective thirty days from the date this opinion becomes final, thereby giving respondent sufficient time to close out his practice and take the necessary steps to protect his clients. Judgment for costs in the amount of $1,618.67 is hereby entered against respondent, for which sum let execution issue.

It is so ordered.

McDonald, C.J., and OVERTON, SHAW and BARKETT, JJ., and ADKINS, J. (Ret.), concur. EHRLICH, J., concurs in part and dissents in part with an opinion.

Other
EHRLICH, Justice,

EHRLICH, Justice,

concurring in part and dissenting in part.

I concur with the Court’s judgment of guilt but dissent as to the discipline imposed.

The Court’s opinion recites that “the record reflects that Farver intentionally deprived his law firm of fees paid to him by the firm’s clients.” This is a polite euphemistic way of saying that he stole or misappropriated fees that rightly belonged to the law firm by whom he was employed. The Court approves the referee’s recommended suspension of one year. Neither party sought review of the referee’s findings of fact. The bar urges us to suspend respondent for two years. Respondent asks that his suspension be sixty days.

When this matter came to us initially, respondent had entered a conditional plea of guilt calling for a sixty day suspension and the bar had agreed to this. Apparently the bar had either not developed the facts fully or had woefully misjudged the gravity of respondent’s offense. Either scenario is difficult for me to accept considering the bar’s responsibility in disciplinary matters.

After being arrested and charged with grand theft, respondent agreed to and made restitution in the amount of $6,671. The referee did not find any matters in mitigation, except that respondent had no previous disciplinary history.

I am of the opinion that the two year suspension urged by the bar is the bare minimum that should be imposed in this case. I have previously set forth my views in the matter of theft by a partner from his firm in The Florida Bar v. Gillin, 484 So. 2d 1218 (Fla.1986), and by an associate from his employer firm in The Florida Bar v. Stalnaker, 485 So. 2d 815 (Fla.1986).

Suffice it to say that absent extenuating circumstances there should be no place in The Florida Bar for lawyers who steal from whomsoever.


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


Citator

Cited By

  • THE Florida BAR v. Arcia, 848 So. 2d 296 (Fla. 2003)
    …hallenges the referee’s recommended discipline. He argues that in other cases involving theft of firm funds we have imposed a maximum discipline of only one-year suspensions. See Florida Bar v. Ward, 599 So. 2d 650 (Fla.1992); Florida Bar v. Farver, 506 So. 2d 1031 (Fla.1987). He also argues that we have found theft of firm funds to be less serious than theft of client funds, thus warranting lesser discipline. In client misappropriation cases, we have held that a presumption of disbarment exists. See Florida…
  • THE Florida BAR v. Schiller, 537 So. 2d 992 (Fla. 1989)
    …la.1986) (Ehrlich, J., concurring in part and dissenting in part). As I stated in The Florida Bar v. Farver: “Suffice it to say that absent extenuating circumstances there should be no place in The Florida Bar for lawyers who steal from whomsoever.” 506 So. 2d 1031, 1032 (Fla. 1987) (Ehrlich, J., concurring in part and dissenting in part). I am aware of no extenuating circumstances that would relieve Mr. Schiller of the culpability of his acts. It seems to me that the Court is continuing to temporize with err…
  • THE Florida BAR v. Ward, 599 So. 2d 650 (Fla. 1992)
    …ave stolen money outside a client context. See, e.g., The Fla. Bar v. Childers, 582 So. 2d 617, 618 (Fla.1991) (90-day suspension for attorney who deposited a check which belonged to law firm in her personal savings account); The Fla. Bar v. Farver, 506 So. 2d 1031, 1032 (Fla.1987) (one-year suspension for attorney who intentionally deprived law firm of fees paid to him by the firm's clients); The Fla. Bar v. Stalnaker, 485 So. 2d 815, 816-17 (Fla.1986) (90-day suspension for attorney who diverted legal fees w…

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