STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLANT,
v.
CURTIS E. SMITH, APPELLEE

Fla. 4th DCA | 1987-06-03
No. 4-86-2483
HERSEY, C.J., and GLICKSTEIN and GUNTHER, JJ., concur.
507 So. 2d 1209 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fourth District (1987) Positive Treatment
Cited by 4 cases

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Holding

The trial court erred in departing below the recommended guidelines sentence without an evidentiary basis in the record. The defendant is not entitled to withdraw his guilty plea because it was entered 'open' and not as part of a plea bargain.


Facts & Procedural History

The defendant pleaded guilty, and the trial court departed below the recommended guidelines sentence. The state appealed the departure, and the defend…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

The state appeals, contending the trial court erred in departing below the recommended guidelines sentence, following the defendant’s plea of guilty. The defendant disagrees but further argues that if the trial court erred, he should be able to withdraw his plea of guilty, citing State v. Walden, 476 So. 2d 771 (Fla. 3d DCA 1985) and Stanley v. State, 501 So. 2d 90 (Fla. 1st DCA 1987).

We hold that the trial court erred in departing below the guidelines sentence because its stated reason lacked any evidentiary basis in the record. See Tanner v. State, 468 So. 2d 505 (Fla.2d DCA 1985); Wyman v. State, 459 So. 2d 1118 (Fla. 1st DCA 1984). Accordingly, we reverse the sentence and remand for resentencing.

We further hold that the defendant is not entitled to withdraw his plea. While Walden contains no express rationale, it cites State v. Davis, 464 So. 2d 195 (Fla. 3d DCA 1985), which involved a plea bargain, as did Stanley. In this case, the defendant pleaded “open.” There is no record of any plea bargain; thus no reason — in our view — to permit withdrawal of the plea.

HERSEY, C.J., and GLICKSTEIN and GUNTHER, JJ., concur.


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


Citator

Cited By

  • Brown v. State, 585 So. 2d 350 (Fla. 4th DCA 1991)
    …t of Plea Form signed by appellant that states, “I understand that if the court accepts my plea to these charges, my sentence will be an open plea to the court.” Appellee relies on Homer v. State, 553 So. 2d 781 (Fla. 4th DCA 1989); State v. Smith, 507 So. 2d 1209 (Fla. 4th DCA 1987); and State v. Wilson, 395 So. 2d 520 (Fla. 1981). In Homer, this court held that a defendant was not entitled to withdraw his open plea of guilty because the plea was not negotiated based on any promises, nor was the defendant a…
  • State v. Beason, 529 So. 2d 793 (Fla. 3d DCA 1988)
    …PER CURIAM. Because there is no evidence in the record to support the reasons given by the trial court for the departure sentence, the case must be remanded. State v. Smith, 507 So. 2d 1209 (Fla. 4th DCA 1987); Tanner v. State, 468 So. 2d 505 (Fla. 2d DCA 1985); Wyman v. State, 459 So. 2d 1118 (Fla. 1st DCA 1984). [*794] On remand the defendant may withdraw the guilty plea which was conditioned on the invalid sentence. State v. Castane…

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