ERNEST LEE WILSON, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 1st DCA | 1987-07-15
No. BN-462
SMITH, C.J., and BOOTH, J., concur.
509 So. 2d 991 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (1987)

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Holding

The court affirmed the declaration of habitual offender status but reversed the departure sentence from the sentencing guidelines.


Facts & Procedural History

Appellant was declared a habitual offender and received a departure sentence from the sentencing guidelines. The trial court cited habitual offender s…

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Opinion of the Court
ERVIN, Judge.

ERVIN, Judge.

Appellant appeals a declaration of habitual offender status and a departure sentence from the sentencing guidelines of two concurrent 7y2-year terms. We affirm the declaration of habitual offender status and reverse the departure sentence.

Section 775.084(3), Florida Statutes, requires that a court make specific findings as to why it is necessary to sentence appellant to an extended term for the protection of the public in order to declare a defendant an habitual offender. The detailed findings of the trial court as to appellant’s record in the last five years, including his violation of probation and “disregard for the property rights of others”, are sufficient reasons for the designation of appellant as an habitual offender. See Winters v. State, 500 So. 2d 303 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986); Myers v. State, 499 So. 2d 895 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986).

The trial court did not, however, provide a satisfactory reason for departure from the guidelines sentence of 3 ¥2 to 4V2 years. The only reason for departure given by the trial court was the designation of the appellant as an habitual offender. Whitehead v. State, 498 So. 2d 863 (Fla.1986), clearly states that habitual offender status is not a valid ground for departure from a guidelines sentence. Therefore the departure sentence of two concurrent 7V2-year terms is reversed, and the cause is remanded to the trial court for resentencing.

AFFIRMED in part, REVERSED in part and REMANDED for resentencing.

SMITH, C.J., and BOOTH, J., concur.


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