JEFF ALLEN, APPELLANT,
v.
JOE MCCALL, APPELLEE

Fla. 3d DCA | 1988-02-09
No. 87-132
Before SCHWARTZ, C.J., and HUBBART and DANIEL S. PEARSON, JJ.
521 So. 2d 182 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (1988)

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Synopsis

Jeff Allen, a sports agent, challenged an arbitration award entered against him by default for failing to appear at a hearing. Allen claimed he received inadequate notice (only a phone call two days before). The court reversed and remanded, holding that the notice adequacy issue must be resolved by the arbitrator, not the trial court.


Holding

The issue of whether a party received sufficient notice of an arbitration hearing must be resolved by the arbitrator, not by the trial court. If the arbitrator is not disqualified as a material witness, the arbitrator must determine whether Allen received adequate notice. If disqualified, another arbitrator must make the determination.


Headnotes

[1] The issue of whether a party received sufficient notice of an arbitration hearing is to be resolved by the arbitrator, not the court.

[2] A court may vacate an arbitration award if a party did not receive adequate notice of the arbitration hearing.

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Key Quotes

“the issue of whether a party has been sufficiently notified of an arbitration hearing is one which is to be resolved in the arbitration proceeding itself, not in the court”

Establishes the core holding that notice adequacy is for the arbitrator to decide, not the trial court

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Facts & Procedural History

Joe McCall, a professional football player, and his agent Jeff Allen disputed Allen's compensation for negotiating McCall's contract. McCall invoked N…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

A dispute arose between Joe McCall, a professional football player, and his agent, Jeff Allen, concerning the compensation to which Allen was entitled for his services in negotiating McCall’s contract with his team. McCall invoked the arbitration provisions of the National Football League Players Association Regulations Governing Contract Advisors, and an arbitrator, Kenneth E. Moffett, was assigned to hear the dispute.

The arbitrator entered a default against Allen for his failure to appear at the arbitration hearing scheduled for October 15, 1985, and awarded McCall a sum of money equivalent to the amount that Allen allegedly overcharged. Thereafter, McCall sued in circuit court to confirm the arbitration award. Allen responded by moving to vacate the award, claiming, first, that the only notice of the arbitration hearing that he had received was an October 13, 1985, telephone message from Moffett that the hearing was to take place in Washington, D.C. on October 15, and, second, that this inadequate notice prevented him from both preparing for and attending the hearing. The trial court confirmed the arbitration award, and Allen appeals.

While it is far from clear, it appears that the circuit court’s judgment confirming the award was based on its conclusion that the arbitrator had found that Allen had, despite his allegations to the contrary, received sufficient notice of the October 15 hearing by way of a letter sent in August 1985, that there was evidence to support such a finding, and that the notice issue had been thus resolved against Allen.

The record, however, does not reflect that the merits vel non of the lack of notice claim were ever considered by the arbitrator. While McCall suggests that the trial court, having received some testimony on the issue, may itself have determined that Allen received sufficient notice of the arbitration hearing, the only testimony before the trial court supported Allen’s claim that he had not received any notice in August 1985, as no testimony was adduced that the August 1985 notice was actually sent to Allen.

Moreover, the issue of whether a party has been sufficiently notified of an arbitration hearing is one which is to be resolved in the arbitration proceeding itself, not in the court. § 682.13, Fla.Stat. (1985) (if arbitration award vacated because of inadequate notice, court may order a rehearing before arbitrator). See also Federated Department Stores, Inc. v. Pavarini Construction Co., 425 So. 2d 1212 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983) (if raised as an issue, whether right to arbitration has been waived is to be decided by the arbitrator, not the court); Public Health Trust v. M.R. Harrison Construction Corp., 415 So. 2d 756 (Fla.3rd DCA 1982) (whether demand for arbitration was timely made is to be decided by arbitrator, not the court), appeal after remand, 454 So. 2d 659 (1984).

Accordingly, the judgment under review is reversed and the cause remanded to the trial court with directions to remand the matter to the arbitrator who — if not disqualified as a material witness on the issue of notice — shall determine whether Allen received sufficient notice of the arbitration proceedings. If the arbitrator, Moffett, is disqualified, then, of course, another arbitrator shall make this determination after appropriate hearing.

Reversed and remanded with directions.


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