KEVIN CRAIG KELLY, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 5th DCA | 1988-03-29
No. 87-2033
SHARP, C.J., and COBB and COWART, JJ., concur.
522 So. 2d 533 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fifth District (1988) Positive Treatment
Cited by 3 cases


Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

The defendant’s presumptive guidelines sentencing range was twelve to thirty months’ confinement or community control. The trial court imposed a sentence of five years but suspended three years of incarceration on the condition that the defendant complete three years’ community control. The state argues this sentence is lawful under the Youthful Offender Act (sections 958.04(2)(c) and (d), Florida Statutes). The Youthful Offender Act may affect the statutory maximum sentence but any sentence must also be within the guidelines range unless a departure sentence is imposed. No reason for departure was given in this case. Therefore, on the authority of Hankey v. State, 505 So. 2d 701 (Fla. 5th DCA 1987) all portions of the sentence are vacated except the net sentence of two years’ confinement which is affirmed.

AFFIRMED IN PART; VACATED IN PART.

SHARP, C.J., and COBB and COWART, JJ., concur.


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


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  • A.W. Chesterton & The Anchor Packing Co. v. Fisher, 655 So. 2d 170 (Fla. 3d DCA 1995)
    …ntained in medical literature cannot be used to cross-examine a witness unless the literature is established to be a reliable authority by the testimony or admission of the witness or by other expert testimony or by judicial notice.” Call v. Tirone, 522 So. 2d 533, 534 (Fla. 3d DCA 1988) (emphasis added); see also Brown v. Crane, Phillips, Thomas & Metts, P.A., 585 So .2d 947, 948 (Fla. 2d DCA 1991); Michael H. Graham, Handbook of Florida Evidence § 706.1 (1987) (“A learned treatise may be established as a re…
  • Green v. Richard I. Goldberg, M.D., 630 So. 2d 606 (Fla. 4th DCA 1993)
    …nter v. Mitchell, 407 So. 2d 601 (Fla. 1st DCA 1981). Section 90.-706 does not allow statements in a learned treatise to be used as substantive evidence since the treatise is hearsay if it is offered as substantive evidence. See also Call v. Tirone, 522 So. 2d 533 (Fla. 3d DCA 1988); Quarrel v. Minervini, 510 So. 2d 977 (Fla. 3d DCA 1987), rev. denied, 519 So. 2d 987 (Fla. 1988). The plaintiff made the defendant’s experts his witnesses once Dr. Singer was not permitted to testify. As a result, the plaintiff c…
  • …his burden of establishing authoritativeness; even in the absence of acknowledgment of authoritativeness by the cross-examined experts themselves, authoritativeness was properly established by the acknowledgment of other experts. See Call v. Tirone, 522 So. 2d 533 ( Fla. 3d DCA 1988). However, we reject the notion that the “preponderance of the evidence” must support a determination that a medical text is authoritative. Such a requirement would easily lend itself to a battle of experts, with each party tryin…
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