HARRY LEE WILSON
v.
IPLAN GROUP CUSTODIAN FBO AND CHARI POULSON

M.D. Fla. | 2025-12-09
No. 3:25-cv-1029
District Court, M.D. Florida (2025)

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Holding

The court held that the plaintiff failed to establish subject matter jurisdiction, and the case must be dismissed.


Headnotes

[1] A party waives the right to challenge on appeal any findings or conclusions of a magistrate judge to which no objection is filed, and such unobjected portions are reviewe…

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Facts & Procedural History

A Magistrate Judge recommended dismissal for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. The plaintiff filed objections, but the court found they did not cur…

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Opinion of the Court

THIS CAUSE is before the Court on the Report and Recommendation (Dkt. No. 5; Report), entered by the Honorable Patricia D. Barksdale, United States Magistrate Judge, on November 3, 2025. In the Report, the Magistrate Judge recommends that this case be dismissed, without prejudice, for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. See Report at 1, 4.

The Court "may accept, reject, or modify, in whole or in part, the findings or recommendations made by the magistrate judge." 28 U.S.C. § 636(b). Pursuant to Rule 72, Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (Rule(s)), the Court "must determine de novo any part of the magistrate judge's disposition that has been properly objected to." See Rule 72(b)(3); see also 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). However, a party waives the right to challenge on appeal any unobjected-to factual and legal conclusions. See 11th Cir. R. 3-1.¹ As such, the Court reviews those portions of the Magistrate Judge's findings to which no objection was filed for plain error and only if necessary, in the interests of justice. See id.; see also Thomas v. Arn, 474 U.S. 140, 150 (1985) (“It does not appear that Congress intended to require district court review of a magistrate [judge's] factual or legal conclusions, under a de novo or any other standard, when neither party objects to those findings."); Dupree v. Warden, 715 F. 3d 1295, 1304-05 (11th Cir. 2013) (recommending the adoption of what would become 11th Circuit Rule 3-1 so that district courts do not have “to spend significant amounts of time and resources reviewing every issue—whether objected to or not.").

On November 19, 2025, Plaintiff filed his Second Show Cause Order Why This Case Not Be Dismissed (Dkt. No. 6; Objections), which this Court construes as Plaintiffs objections to the Report recommending dismissal of this matter for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. Upon review, the Court finds that the Magistrate Judge has correctly concluded that, in his Complaint, Plaintiff fails to state any claim arising under federal law or to allege any basis for the exercise of subject matter jurisdiction. Notably, before recommending dismissal, the Magistrate Judge entered an Order to Show Cause in which the

¹ The Magistrate Judge properly informed the parties of the time period for objecting and the consequences of failing to do so. See Report at 4-5.

Court explained the requirements of diversity jurisdiction and federal question jurisdiction and gave Plaintiff an opportunity to establish the existence of either. See Order (Dkt. No. 3). He failed to do so. In his response to the Order, Plaintiff presents no basis for the exercise of subject matter jurisdiction over his claim. See Plaintiffs Show Cause Order Why Action Civil Case Not To Be Dismissed (Dkt. No. 4). And his Objections do not cure the jurisdictional deficiency. As such, the Complaint is due to be dismissed without prejudice for lack of subject matter jurisdiction, and the Court will accept and adopt the legal and factual conclusions recommended by the Magistrate Judge. Accordingly, it is hereby

ORDERED:

1. Plaintiff's Second Show Cause Order Why This Case Not Be

Dismissed (Dkt. No. 6), which this Court construes as Plaintiff's objections to the Report, are OVERRULED.

2. The Magistrate Judge's Report and Recommendation (Dkt. No. 5) is ADOPTED as the opinion of the Court.

3. This case is DISMISSED without prejudice for lack of subject matter jurisdiction.

4. The Clerk of Court is directed to enter judgment dismissing this case without prejudice, terminate all pending motions and deadlines as moot, and close the file.

DONE AND ORDERED in Jacksonville, Florida, this 9th day of December, 2025.

Mania Moules Howand

MARCIA MORALES HOWARD

United States District Judge ja

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