MATTHEWS
v.
COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL SECURITY

M.D. Fla. | 2024-04-24
No. 8:21-cv-967
2024 FFL 10125 District Court, M.D. Florida (2024)

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Holding

The court granted the motion for attorney's fees under 42 U.S.C. § 406(b) and ordered counsel to refund any EAJA fees received.


Facts & Procedural History

Plaintiff's counsel moved for attorney's fees under 42 U.S.C. § 406(b) after obtaining a favorable decision for the plaintiff on remand. The Commissio…

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Opinion of the Court

Plaintiff Jonathan Matthew's counsel moves for an award of $15,691.25 in attorney's fees under 42 U.S.C. § 406(b). (Doc. 27). The Commissioner does not oppose Mr. Matthew's counsel's request. (Id. at p. 3).

Mr. Matthew applied for disability insurance benefits and supplemental security income on July 20, 2017 which was denied initially and on reconsideration. (Tr. 19). Mr. Matthew then requested a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ), who found Mr. Matthew not disabled. (Tr. 19–31). The Appeals Council denied Mr. Matthew's request for review of the ALJ's decision. (Tr. 1). Mr. Matthew then filed a complaint in this court. (Doc. 1). The Commissioner then filed a motion to remand in this

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court, which the court granted. (Docs. 20, 21). The Commissioner found Mr. Matthew disabled on remand. (Doc. 27-2, р. 1).

Under Section 406(b), when a court enters judgment favorable to a Social Security claimant represented by counsel, the court may award attorney's fees not to exceed twenty-five percent of the claimant's total pastdue benefits. 42 U.S.C. § 406(b)(1)(A). Based on the fee agreement that Mr. Matthew agreed his counsel could request twenty-five percent of past-due benefits for attorney's fees, an award of attorney's fees of $15,691.25 is appropriate. (See Doc. 27-1).

The court awarded Mr. Matthew's counsel a total of $2,649.47 in attorney's fees under the Equal Access to Justice Act (EAJA). (Doc. 26). When an attorney receives attorney's fees under the EAJA and Section 406(b), the attorney must refund the smaller fee. Black v. Culbertson, 470 F. App'x 737, 739 (11th Cir. 2012). Mr. Matthew's counsel must refund any attorney's fees awarded under the EAJA.

Thus, the Motion for Attorney's Fees Under 42 U.S.C. § 406(b) (Doc. 27) is GRANTED. Mr. Matthew's counsel is awarded $15,691.25 in attorney's fees and must refund to Mr. Matthew the $2,649.47 in attorney's fees received under the EAJA.

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ENTERED in Tampa, Florida on April 24, 2024. Amanda Arnold Samsone

AMANDA ARNOLD SANSONE

United States Magistrate Judge 3

[fn 1]: On December 20, 2023, Martin O'Malley became the Commissioner of the Social Security Administration.


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