HANLEY
v.
COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL SECURITY

M.D. Fla. | 2024-04-10
No. 8:22-cv-2046
2024 FFL 9072 District Court, M.D. Florida (2024)

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Holding

The court granted the motion for attorney's fees under 42 U.S.C. § 406(b) in the amount requested, requiring counsel to refund any smaller EAJA award.


Facts & Procedural History

Plaintiff applied for disability benefits, which were denied at multiple levels before a remand resulted in an award of benefits. Plaintiff's counsel …

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Opinion of the Court

not oppose Mr. Hanley's counsel's request. [fn 2] (Id. at p. 3). Mr. Hanley applied for disability insurance benefits on January 7, 2020 which was denied initially and on reconsideration. (Tr. 17). Mr. Hanley then requested a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ), who found Mr. Hanley not disabled. (Tr. 17–27). The Appeals Council denied Mr. Hanley's request for review of the ALJ's decision. (Tr. 1). Mr. Hanley then

filed a complaint in this court. (Doc. 1). The Commissioner then filed an unopposed motion to remand in this court, which the court granted. (Docs. 19, 20). The Commissioner found Mr. Hanley disabled on remand. (Doc. 24-1, p. 1).

Under Section 406(b), when a court enters judgment favorable to a Social Security claimant represented by counsel, the court may award attorney's fees not to exceed twenty-five percent of the claimant's total pastdue benefits. 42 U.S.C. § 406(b)(1)(A). Based on the fee agreement that Mr. Hanley agreed his counsel could request twenty-five percent of past-due benefits for attorney's fees, an award of attorney's fees of $35,935.93 is appropriate. (See Doc. 17-2).

The court awarded Mr. Hanley's counsel a total of $8,151.41 in attorney's fees under the Equal Access to Justice Act (EAJA). (Doc. 23). When an attorney receives attorney's fees under the EAJA and Section 406(b), the attorney must refund the smaller fee. Black v. Culbertson, 470 F. App'x 737, 739 (11th Cir. 2012). Mr. Hanley's counsel must refund any attorney's fees awarded under the EAJA.

Thus, the Motion for Attorney's Fees Under 42 U.S.C. § 406(b) (Doc. 17) is GRANTED. Mr. Hanley's counsel is awarded $35,935.93 in attorney's fees and must refund to Mr. Hanley any attorney's fees received under the EAJA. ENTERED in Tampa, Florida on April 10, 2024.

Amanda Arnold Samone AMANDA ARNOLD SANSONE United States Magistrate Judge

[fn 1]: On December 20, 2023, Martin O'Malley became the Commissioner of the Social Security Administration.

[fn 2]: When the Commissioner does not object to the amount of attorney's fees requested under 406(b), the court should award the requested fees. See Terry v. Astrue, 753 F. Supp. 2d 1229 (M.D. Fla. 2010) (awarding attorney's fees under Section 406(b) when the Commissioner failed to argue the requested fees were unreasonable).


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