SCOTELLO
v.
THE TURIN AVIATION GROUP, LLC
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A charging order is the sole and exclusive remedy for a judgment creditor to obtain a lien on a judgment debtor's membership interest in a Florida LLC.
Plaintiffs, judgment creditors, sought a charging order against defendant's membership interests in five LLCs to satisfy an outstanding judgment. Some…
The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.
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Plaintiffs John Scotello, Benjamin Brooks, and Aaron Poidevin (collectively, the plaintiffs) move for a charging order against Defendant Edwin Franco’s membership interest in these five companies: Viametris North America, LLC (Viametris); Wimauma Executive Management, LLC (Wimauma); Life Solutions Service, LLC (Life Solutions); The Turin Aviation Group, LLC (Turin Aviation); and Skyway Defense Industries, LLC (Skyway Defense). (Doc. 37). Mr. Franco opposes the motion. (Doc. 38). The plaintiffs obtained a judgment against Mr. Franco for $52,593.85, plus interest at the statutory rate. The judgment has not been paid in full and the amount due is $32,658.60. The plaintiffs request that the court issue a charging order against Mr. Franco’s transferrable membership interest in Viametris, Wimauma, Life Solutions, Turin Aviation, and Skyway Defense.
Fed. R. Civ. P. 69(a)(1) provides that “[t]he procedure on execution – and in proceedings supplementary to and in aid of judgment or execution – must accord with the procedure of the state where the court is located[.]” The Florida Limited Liability Company Act (“Florida LLC Act”) governs a judgment creditor’s levy or seizure of a judgment debtor’s membership interest in an LLC. For a judgment creditor to create a lien on a judgment debtor’s LLC interest – including any proceeds of it – Section 605.0503 of the Florida Statutes provides the judgment creditor’s “sole and exclusive remedy” is to obtain a charging order or a charging order followed by a foreclosure sale.1 The remedy “constitutes a lien upon a judgment debtor’s transferable interest and requires the limited liability company to pay over to the judgment creditor a distribution that would otherwise be paid to the judgment debtor.” FLA. STAT.
Viametris was administratively dissolved by the State of Florida in 2018. (See Doc. 38, Ex. A). Likewise, Wimauma closed and never possessed assets or income. (Id.). As these companies are not operational, there is no transferable membership interest that a charging order can attach. Further, Life Solutions is solely owned by Laura Franco, Mr. Franco’s non-debtor wife. (See Doc. 38, Ex. B). Mr. Franco has no ownership interest and owns no transferable membership interest that a charging order can attach. Turin Aviation and Skyway Defense are multi-member LLCs. Turin
Aviation has two members, Mr. Franco and Sarah Gilbreath. (Doc. 38, Exs. A, C). Skyway Defense also has two members, Mr. Franco and Ms. Franco. (Doc. 38, Exs. A, B). Although the court may not order a foreclosure sale, the court may issue a charging order as to Mr. Franco’s LLC interest in these LLCs,
including any proceeds thereof. See FLA. STAT. § 605.0503 (providing that the judgment creditor’s “sole and exclusive remedy” is to obtain a charging order); see also See McClandon v. Dakem & Assocs., LLC, 219 So. 3d 269, 271 (Fla. 5th DCA 2017) (“Under ...section 605.0503, the charging order entered by the court should have only directed the LLCs to divert [the debtor’s] rights to the LLCs’ profits and distributions to [the creditor].”); Capstone Bank v. Perry-Clifton Enters., LLC, 230 So. 3d 970, 971 (Fla. 1st DCA 2017) (“A charging order is a remedy that a creditor of a member in an LLC ... can receive from a court that instructs the entity to give the creditor any distributions that would otherwise be paid to the ... member from the entity.”) (citation and quotation marks omitted). Accordingly, the plaintiffs’ motion for a charging order (Doc. 37) is
GRANTED in part and DENIED in part. Edwin Franco’s individual transferable interests in The Turin Aviation Group, LLC and Skyway Defense Industries, LLC, are charged with payment of the $32,658.60, plus accrued interest. The Turin Aviation Group, LLC and Skyway Defense Industries LLC must report and distribute to counsel for the plaintiffs, Brandon Hill, Esq., Wenzel Fenton Cabassa, PA, 1110 North Florida Avenue, Suite 300, Tampa, Florida 33602, all amounts that Mr. Franco is entitled or that become due or distributable to Mr. Franco and continue to do so until the judgment is satisfied, or further order of this court. Attorney Hill is directed to serve a copy of this charging order on Turin Aviation and Skyway Defense and file a notice of compliance. ORDERED in Tampa, Florida on May 6, 2022.
Aranda. Agneh Sarioug
AMANDA ARNOLD SANSONE
United States Magistrate Judge
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- Olmstead v. Fed. Trade Comm'n, 44 So. 3d 76 (Fla. 2010)
- Joeann McClandon v. Dakem & Assocs., LLC, 219 So. 3d 269 (Fla. 5th DCA 2017)
- Capstone Bank v. Perry-Clifton Enters., LLC, 230 So. 3d 970 (Fla. 1st DCA 2017)
- Pansky v. Barry S. Franklin & Assocs., P.A., 264 So. 3d 961 (Fla. 4th DCA 2019)
- Kostoglou v. Fortuna, 290 So. 3d 924 (Fla. 4th DCA 2020)