GUILLERMO LEIVA
v.
FRANK J. BISIGNANO, COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION

S.D. Fla. | 2025-12-05
No. 20-62286-CIV
2025 FFL 30922 District Court, S.D. Florida (2025)

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Synopsis

Guillermo Leiva appealed a Social Security Administration denial of benefits. The district court adopted the magistrate judge's recommendation and affirmed the Administrative Law Judge's decision, rejecting Leiva's motion for summary judgment and granting the Commissioner's cross-motion.


Holding

The district court affirmed the Administrative Law Judge's decision, rejecting Leiva's motion for summary judgment and granting the Commissioner's motion for summary judgment, thereby upholding the denial of benefits.


Headnotes

[1] A district court may accept, reject, or modify a magistrate judge's report and recommendation.

[2] Portions of a magistrate judge's report to which no specific objection is made are reviewed only for clear error.

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Key Quotes

“A district court may accept, reject, or modify a magistrate judge's report and recommendation. 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1).”

Establishes the standard of review for magistrate judge recommendations in district court proceedings.

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Facts & Procedural History

Guillermo Leiva sought review of an Administrative Law Judge's decision denying his Social Security benefits claim. The case proceeded through cross-m…

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Opinion of the Court

This matter is before the Court upon the Report and Recommendation (the “Report”) [DE 37] of the Honorable Alicia O. Valle, U.S. Magistrate Judge, on Plaintiff's Motion for Summary Judgment [DE 33] and Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment [DE 34]. In her thorough and well-reasoned Report, Judge Valle recommends that the Plaintiff's Motion for Summary Judgment be denied, Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment be granted, and the Administrative Law Judge's Decision be affirmed. No objections were filed.

A district court may accept, reject, or modify a magistrate judge's report and recommendation. 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). Those portions of the report and recommendation to which objections are made are accorded de novo review, if those objections “pinpoint the specific findings that the party disagrees with.” United States v. Schultz, 565 F. 3d 1353, 1360 (11th Cir. 2009); see also Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b)(3). Any portions of the report and recommendation to which no specific objection is made are reviewed only for clear error. Liberty Am. Ins. Grp., Inc. v.

WestPoint Underwriters, L.L.C., 199 F. Supp. 2d 1271, 1276 (M.D. Fla. 2001); accord Macort v. Prem, Inc., 208 F. App’x 781, 784 (11th Cir. 2006).

The Court conducted a de novo review of Judge Valle's Report and agrees with Judge Valle's well-reasoned analysis and her recommendations. Accordingly, it is

ORDERED that:

1) The Report and Recommendation [DE 37] is AFFIRMED and ADOPTED and incorporated by reference into this Court's Order.

2) Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment [DE 34] is GRANTED.

3) Plaintiff's Motion for Summary Judgment [DE 33] is DENIED.

4) The Commissioner of the Social Security Administration's decision is

AFFIRMED.

5) This case is CLOSED.

DONE and ORDERED in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, this 4th day of December, 2025.

RODNEY SMITH

UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

cc: All counsel of record

[fn 1]: Frank J. Bisignano was appointed Commissioner of the Social Security Administration in May 2025. Consequently, pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 25(d), Frank J. Bisignano is substituted for Martin J. O'Malley as Defendant in this case.


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