JAMES
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA

S.D. Fla. | 2023-11-16
No. 23-cv-24387
District Court, S.D. Florida (2023)

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Holding

The court held that a complaint filed by a pro se prisoner must be dismissed for want of prosecution if the filing fee is not paid and no motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis is filed.


Facts & Procedural History

Plaintiff, a pro se prisoner, filed a complaint for violation of civil rights but neither paid the filing fee nor filed a motion to proceed in forma p…

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Opinion of the Court

THIS CAUSE is before the Court upon a sua sponte review of the record. On November 6, 2023, Plaintiff Denzel Alonzo James filed a Complaint for Violation of Civil Rights Under 28 U.S.C. § 1983, ECF No. .1 As of the date of this Order, Plaintiff has not paid the Court’s filing fee or filed a motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis.

Plaintiffs who cannot pay the filing fee may file a motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis so that they may initiate their action without first paying the Court’s filing fee. See 28 U.S.C. § 1915. Under § 1915, a legally sufficient motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis must be accompanied by “an affidavit that includes a statement of all assets such prisoner possesses . . . [and] a certified copy of the trust fund account statement (or institutional equivalent) for . . . the 6-month period immediately preceding the filing of the complaint . . . .” Id. at (a)(1)-(2).

Pursuant to Rule 41 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, a district court may dismiss a complaint for failure to prosecute or failure to comply with a court order or the federal rules. Fed.

R. Civ. P. 41(b). Because Plaintiff failed to pay the filing fee or file a motion to proceed in forma pauperis, the Complaint is dismissed for want of prosecution. See Brown v. Blackwater River Corr. Facility, 762 F. App’x 982, 985 (11th Cir. 2019) (“[A] district court may sua sponte dismiss a suit for failure to prosecute or failure to comply with an order.”).

Accordingly, it is ORDERED AND ADJUDGED that the Complaint, ECF No. , is DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE. The Clerk shall CLOSE this case.

DONE AND ORDERED in Chambers at Miami, Florida, on November 16, 2023.

BETH BLOOM

UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

Copies to: Denzel Alonzo James, PRO SE 200151508 Metro West Detention Center 13850 NW 41 Street Miami, FL 33178

Footnotes
1 “Under the ‘prison mailbox rule,’ a pro se prisoner’s court filing is deemed filed on the date it is delivered to prison authorities for mailing.” Williams v. McNeil, 557 F. 3d 1287, 1290 n.2 (11th Cir. 2009) (citations omitted). Case No. 23-cv-24387-BLOOM

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