E. F PORTER, PLAINTIFF IN ERROR,
v.
D. A. EWING, DEFENDANT IN ERROR
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The Florida Supreme Court denied a plaintiff in error's motion to reinstate a case that had been dismissed for a defectively certified transcript of record. The court held that counsel has a duty to ensure proper certification of appellate transcripts before filing, and that applications for reinstatement come too late after a case has been reached for final disposition.
The motion for reinstatement is denied. While defects in transcripts may be amended before a case is reached for final disposition, applications for amendment come too late after the cause is reached and finally disposed of. Counsel has a duty to ensure proper certification of transcripts before filing, and this requirement has been established since Orman v. Barnard and consistently enforced.
“a transcript of record so defectively certified was tantamount to no transcript at all”
Establishes the severity of defective certification and why the case was dismissed
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Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceThe case was dismissed when the court reached it in its regular order on the docket. The transcript's certificate contained two fatal defects: it fail…
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Per Curiam :
This cause came on for hearing upon a motion by the plaintiff in error to reinstate the case upon the docket of this court and for leave to file a properly certified transcript of record in lieu of the defectively certified transcript heretofore filed. The cause being heretofore reached by the court in its regular order on the docket for final disposition, the court found upon inspection that there were two fatal and glaring defects in the certificate to the transcript, vis; The certificate failed to certify that the transcript contained a correct transcript of the record of the judgment in the cause; and, (2) it failed to certify that such transcript contained correct copies of such papers and proceedings in said cause as were directed to be included therein by the written demands of the said parties. For the reason that a transcript of record so defectively certified was tantamount to no transcript at all, the court upon reaching said cause dismissed the same for want of a properly certified transcript of the record upon which to decide it. The grounds advanced upon this motion for reinstatement show nothing but inadvertence and laches of counsel in not seeing to it that his record was at least formally certified before transmitting it here for filing, and for the reasons stated in the case of Akin et al. v. Morgan et al., decided here in October, 1905, 50 Fla. 173, 39 South. Rep. 534, the motion for reinstatement must he denied. As was stated in that case, as long ago as the case of Orman v. Barnard, 5 Fla. 528, this court has asserted it to be the duty of counsel for plaintiffs in error to see that the transcripts of the proceedings in the court below are properly made up and correctly certified by the clerk of the trial court before being filed here. This rule thus laid down so early in the history of this court has been constantly adhered to and frequently reiterated up to the present time. To inspect the certificate of the trial court clerk to a transcript of record for use in an appellate court, and to see that if conforms to the formula plainly laid down in the rules, would consume but a minute of the time of the busiest lawyer, and there is practically no excuse that will absolve counsel representing parties litigant before an appellate court from devoting at least that much attention to their causes pending before the court of last resort. Neglects of the kind present in this case may be, and frequently are, permitted to be amended before the cause is reached for final disposition and is finally disposed of, but such application comes too late after the cause is reached, and is finally disposed of. Other litigants before the court have rights in the matter, and it would be an injustice to them to devote the time of the court to which they are entitled to reinstatements and reconsiderations of cases that have had their full day in court. The motion to reinstate is hereby denied.
Shackleford, O. J., Taylor, Cockrell, Hocker and Whitfield, JJ., concur. Parkhill, J., dissents.
Parki-iill, J.,
dissenting.
This case was dismissed because of the defective certificate of the clerk to the .transcript of record, in accordance with precedents established by this court long before I came here.
Although I have been inclined heretofore to recognize the force of these precedents, this practice of dismissing writs of error in this way has never been satisfactory to me, and I have hoped that the court could see its way clear to adopt a different practice. This was my attitude when the application for reinstatement was denied in case of Akin et al. v. Margan et al. at June Term, A. D. 1905, and further consideration of this question and the effect of this practice has convinced me of the wisdom of the procedure which ought to govern me now, and which I think should be adopted by this court.
My opinion is that instead of dismissing the writ of error absolutely because of a defective certification when the case was taken up by the court for final disposition, the better practice would have been to have made an order that the submission of the case be set aside, and that the plaintiff in error be permitted to append to the transcript a certificate in the form prescribed by the rules serving a copy upon defendant in error within say ten days, and that upon failure to comply with the order the writ of error be dismissed. See Martin v. Hudson, 79 Cal. 612, 21 Pac. Rep. 1135.
As was said by the Supreme Court of the United States in Idaho & Oregon Land Imp. Co. v. Bradbury, 132 U. S. 509, text 513, 10 Sup. Ct. Rep. 177, on a motion to dismiss an appeal, “the question presented is not one of no authentication, but of irregular, or imperfect authentication, not of jurisdiction, but of practice. It is, there fore, within the discretion of this court to allow the defect to be supplied.” See also Ray v. Trice, 48 Fla. 297, 37 South. 582.
I am in favor of allowing the plaintiff in error to append to the transcript a certificate in the form prescribed by the rules, as he has promptly asked leave to do. The motion of the plaintiff in error should be granted.
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
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Buck Clinton and Edward Clinton v. State, 53 Fla. 98 (Fla. 1907)…. See Worley v. Wade County Security Co., 52 Fla. 666, 42 South. Rep. 527; Florida Land Rock Phosphate Co. v. Anderson, 50 Fla. 501, 39 South. Rep. 392, and authorities therein cited; Akin v. Morgan, 50 Fla. 173, 39 South. Rep. 534; Porter v. Ewing, 51 Fla. 265, 39 South. Rep. 993. Also see State v. Madoil, 12 Fla. 151, text 155. The first assignment is as follows: “The court erred in overruling the objections of the defendants to the testimony of Mitchell Aiken, and in permitting said Mitchell Aiken to t…
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Dow B. Keigans v. State, 52 Fla. 57 (Fla. 1906)…as the court in this respect, see State v. Madoil, 12 Fla. 151, text 155; Florida Land Rock Phosphate Co. v. Anderson, 50 Fla. 501, 39 South. Rep. 392, and authorities therein cited; Akin v. Morgan, 50 Fla. 172, 39 South. Rep. 534; Porter v. Ewing, 51 Fla. 265, 39 South. Rep. 993. I find that the bill of exceptions does not set forth any of the charges or instructions, either those given by the Court of its own motion or at the request of counsel. Neither does it contain any of the instructions which wer…
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Dees v. Cora S. Cassels, 54 Fla. 485 (Fla. 1907)…t upon failure to comply with the order the writ of error be dismissed. Martin v. Hudson, 79 Cal. 612, 21 Pac. Rep. 1135; Idaho & Oregon Land Imp. Co. v. Bradbury, 132 U. S. 509, text 513, 10 Sup. Ct. Rep. 177; dissenting opinion in Porter v. Ewing, 51 Fla. 265, 39 South. Rep. 993. When there were only three justices of this court and several hundred cases on the docket here, the practice or policy of dismissing writs of error because of the defect in the clerk’s certificate to the transcript may have bee…
Previewing 3 of 5 citing cases — full citator treatment, depth of discussion, and citing context are member features.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceAuthorities Cited
- Idaho & Or. Land Improvement Co. v. Bradbury, 132 U.S. 509 (U.S. 1889)
- Ray v. Trice, 48 Fla. 297 (Fla. 1904)
- Orman v. Barnard, 5 Fla. 528 (Fla. 1854)
- Akin v. Morgan, 50 Fla. 173 (Fla. 1905)