GARY ZAWADSKI, RUDY ZAWADSKI, AND GLORIA ZAWADSKI, APPELLANTS/CROSS APPELLEES,
v.
PALM BEACH COUNTY SCHOOL BOARD, APPELLEE/CROSS APPELLANT

Fla. 4th DCA | 1989-03-22
No. 87-3083
HERSEY, C.J., and GARRETT, J., concur., WALDEN, J., dissents with opinion.
541 So. 2d 689 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fourth District (1989) Positive Treatment
Cited by 7 cases


Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

AFFIRMED.

HERSEY, C.J., and GARRETT, J., concur.

WALDEN, J., dissents with opinion.

Dissent
WALDEN, Judge,

WALDEN, Judge,

dissenting.

A student was injured in his high school gym while dunking basketballs with friends after school hours. The dunking was done with use of a trampoline. The gym was left unlocked after hours and the janitors were aware that students and members of the public used the gym after school hours to play basketball. No supervision or control was furnished by the school as concerns the use of the gym after school hours by the students, regardless that the school had knowledge of such use and tacitly sanctioned such use by failure to lock or secure such premises.

In the ensuing suit for personal injuries suffered by the student the trial court erred, in my opinion, by refusing to instruct the jury that the school board could be held liable for negligent supervision of a student who was injured on school property after school hours. See Broward County School Board v. Ruiz, 493 So. 2d 474 (Fla. 4th DCA 1986); Rupp v. Bryant, 417 So. 2d 658 (Fla.1982).

I would reverse and remand for a new trial consistent herewith.


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  • LaFAYE v. Presser, 554 So. 2d 610 (Fla. 1st DCA 1989)
    …quidates the damages due in an action for breach of contract for the payment of money, a party is entitled to prejudgment interest calculated from the time the money was due under the contract. Travelers Indemnity Co. v. Duffy’s Little Tavern, Inc., 541 So. 2d 689, 690-91 (Fla. 5th DCA 1989). Restated, entitlement to prejudgment interest in such an action begins on the date the party had an enforceable contract right to receive payment. United States Automobile Assoc. v. Smith, 527 So. 2d 281, 283 (Fla. 1st D…
  • Warren v. Dep't OF Admin., 590 So. 2d 514 (Fla. 5th DCA 1991)
    …ing the enhancement. Standard Guaranty Insurance Co. v. Quanstrom, 555 So. 2d 828 (Fla.1990); State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company v. Cedolia, 571 So. 2d 1386 (Fla. 4th DCA 1990); Travelers Indemnity Company v. Duffy’s Little Tavern, Inc., 541 So. 2d 689 (Fla. 5th DCA 1989). We therefore find the correct calculation for attorney’s fees on appeal to be $5,450. As corrected, we approve the hearing officer’s finding and modify the order below to award Warren attorney’s fees in the amount of $5,450. W…
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