KARDELL VERNON SLATER, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 5th DCA | 1989-05-18
No. 88-1614
Orfinger, J., Cowart, J., Daniel, J.
543 So. 2d 424 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fifth District (1989) Positive Treatment
Cited by 5 cases

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Synopsis

Conviction for burglary with battery affirmed, but separate battery conviction reversed as violating double jeopardy when the same battery constitutes an element of the burglary charge.


Holding

A conviction for simple battery violates double jeopardy principles when the defendant is simultaneously convicted of burglary with battery based on the same battery conduct.


Headnotes

[1] A defendant cannot be separately convicted of simple battery and burglary with battery when both charges arise from the same battery conduct, as the separate battery conv…

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Facts & Procedural History

Appellant was charged with and convicted of both burglary with battery and simple battery arising from the same factual event.…

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Opinion of the Court
ORFINGER, Judge.

ORFINGER, Judge.

Appellant was charged with and convicted of burglary with a battery (section 810.-02(2)(a)) and simple battery (section 784.03, Florida Statutes (1987)). Both battery charges arise out of the same factual event. We rejected the Anders

brief filed by appellant’s counsel and required the filing of a supplemental brief directed to the question of whether appellant’s double jeopardy rights were adversely affected by the additional charge of battery, when that same battery was an inherent element of the burglary charge. Appellant now asserts, and appellee concedes, that this issue is controlled by our recent decision in Bradley v. State, 540 So. 2d 185 (Fla. 5th DCA 1989) in which we held that a conviction for battery violates double jeopardy principles when the defendant is also charged with and convicted of burglary with a battery, when the battery in both charges is the same. The conviction for burglary with a battery is affirmed. The separate conviction for battery is reversed and the sentence for that misdemeanor is vacated. Defendant’s sentence on the burglary count is not affected by the reversal of the battery conviction.

AFFIRMED in part and REVERSED in part.

COWART and DANIEL, JJ., concur. . Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S.Ct. 1396, 18 L.Ed.2d 493 (1967).


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


Citator

Cited By

  • Lewis v. State, 740 So. 2d 82 (Fla. 3d DCA 1999)
    …urglary with a battery, and the battery is the same in both charges. See Crawford v. State, 662 So. 2d 1016 (Fla. 5th DCA 1995); Febles v. State, 654 So. 2d 615 (Fla. 3d DCA 1995); Watson v. State, 646 So. 2d 288 (Fla. 2d DCA 1994); Slater v. State, 543 So. 2d 424 (Fla. 5th DCA 1989); Bradley v. State, 540 So. 2d 185 (Fla. 5th DCA 1989). Defendant’s convictions and sentences on counts 3, 5, and 6 are hereby vacated. This cause is remanded for re-sentencing. The order denying relief is affirmed on all other…
  • Febles v. State, 654 So. 2d 615 (Fla. 3d DCA 1995)
    …urglary with an assault, simple assault, criminal mischief and battery. In light of the conviction for burglary with an assault, his conviction for simple assault arising out of the same incident was a double jeopardy violation. See Slater v. State, 543 So. 2d 424 (Fla. 5th DCA 1989); Smith v. State, 541 So. 2d 1275 (Fla. 1st DCA 1989); Bradley v. State, 540 So. 2d 185 (Fla. 5th DCA 1989). We therefore affirm the appellant’s conviction for burglary with an assault but reverse the conviction and sentence for t…
  • Harrison v. State, 755 So. 2d 820 (Fla. 5th DCA 2000)
    …security guard he committed a battery and by that battery converted the theft into a robbery. These two convictions cannot stand, so the battery conviction must be vacated. See Crawford v. State, 662 So. 2d 1016 (Fla. 5th DCA 1995); Slater v. State, 543 So. 2d 424 (Fla. 5th DCA 1989). Because the charge of robbery in this case alleges the taking “and subsequent to said taking in a continuous series of acts or events with said taking [he] did use forcé violence, assault, or putting in fear” and because the jur…

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