CARNIVAL CRUISE LINES, INC., APPELLANT,
v.
ARLISS CORBIN, APPELLEE
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The court held that the jury verdict for the plaintiff in a slip-and-fall case on a cruise ship was supported by the evidence.
Plaintiff slipped and fell on a pen on the stairs of a cruise ship's dining room after it had been closed for preparation. Evidence suggested a crew m…
The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.
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PER CURIAM.
We have for review a final judgment entered pursuant to a jury verdict in favor of appellee in a slip-and-fall accident which occurred on appellant’s cruise ship. We affirm.
Taking the facts in the light most favorable to appellee, who was plaintiff below, the appellant closed the main dining room to passengers for at least a twenty-minute interval while the staff prepared the room for the evening meal. As part of those preparations, the maitre d’ checked the interior stairs within the dining room, and found nothing amiss. When the doors were opened to passengers, appellee was the first passenger to reach the interior stairway. She testified that she slipped on a cylindrical object on the steps, fell, and was injured. Her sister testified that after the accident, she saw a member of the crew pick up a pen and put it in his pocket. On those facts the jury could find liability by a preponderance of the evidence, as the conclusion is inescapable that either the inspection of the stairs was negligently performed and failed to turn up the errant pen, or that after the inspection was performed but before the doors were opened, a crew member dropped the pen on the stairs. In either event the appellant is liable. See Bars v. Morrison-Knudsen Co., 222 So. 2d 445 (Fla. 4th DCA 1969).
We agree that maritime principles are applicable, but perceive no material difference between Florida and maritime law as they apply to this accident. See Luby v. Carnival Cruise Lines, Inc., 633 F.Supp. 40 (S.D.Fla.), aff'd, 808 F. 2d 60 (11th Cir. 1986). Finally, we find no error in the jury instructions.
Affirmed.
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
Authorities Cited
- Luby v. Carnival Cruise Lines, Inc., 633 F. Supp. 40 (S.D. Fla. 1986)
- Bars v. Morrison-Knudsen Co., Inc., 222 So. 2d 445 (Fla. 4th DCA 1969)