M. M. W.
v.
DEPT. OF CHILDREN & FAMILIES
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This case consolidates appeals from parents challenging an order adjudicating their child dependent. The appellate court affirmed the dependency finding as to the mother but reversed it as to the father, finding insufficient evidence for the latter.
The court held that there was competent substantial evidence to support the dependency adjudication as to the mother. However, the evidence did not meet the standard for the father, even considering a failure to act or protect.
[1] A child may be adjudicated dependent as to one parent while not being adjudicated dependent as to the other parent, even when both parents reside together as a family uni…
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Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence“Although there is competent substantial evidence in the record to support that the Child was at a "substantial risk of imminent neglect or abuse" by the Mother, the evidence does not meet this standard as to the Father even based on a failure to act, such as a failure to protect the Child.”
This quote explains the court's differing conclusions regarding the evidence against the mother and the father.
Previewing 1 of 2 key quotes on this case — the court’s exact language, pinpointed for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceThe parents contested a dependency petition, leading to an adjudicatory hearing. The circuit court found the child at substantial risk of imminent neg…
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Department of Children and Families. Thomasina F. Moore and Laura J. Lee, Statewide Guardian ad Litem Office, Tallahassee; and Beth Kathryn Roland, Statewide Guardian ad Litem Office Defending Best Interests Project, Family First Firm, Orlando, for Appellee Guardian ad Litem Program. PER CURIAM. In these appeals, which this court has consolidated for purposes of this opinion, M.M.W. (the Mother) and R.W. (the Father) challenge an order adjudicating their child (the Child) dependent with findings as to both parents.
We affirm the adjudication of dependency of the Child as to the Mother1 but reverse the order adjudicating the Child dependent with respect to the Father.2
The circuit court concluded that the Child was at a "substantial risk of imminent neglect or abuse" under the parents' care based on several factual 1 Case number 2D21-589. 2 Case number 2D21-592.
findings.
The circuit court's ruling turned on prospective neglect or abuse under section 39.01(15)(f), Florida Statutes (2020). Although there is competent substantial evidence in the record to support that the Child was at a "substantial risk of imminent neglect or abuse" by the Mother, the evidence does not meet this standard as to the Father even based on a failure to act, such as a failure to protect the Child.
Accordingly, we affirm the adjudication of dependency as to the Mother, reverse the adjudication of dependency as to the Father, and remand for the entry of a corrected adjudication of dependency.3 VILLANTI and SLEET, JJ., Concur. KELLY, J., Concurs in part and dissents in part with an opinion. KELLY, Judge, Concurring in part and dissenting in part.3 Although it appears that the Mother and the Father were living together as a family unit, at least at the time of the adjudicatory hearing, the reversal of the order as to the Father does not prevent this court from affirming the order as to the Mother. See S.T. v. Dep't of Child. & Fam. Servs., 87 So. 3d 827 (Fla. 2d DCA 2012).
I agree that the adjudication of dependency must be reversed as to the Father. I would also reverse the adjudication of dependency as to the Mother. Opinion subject to revision prior to official publication.
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Citator
Authorities Cited
- In the Interest of K.C. and D.C. v. Dep't of Child. & Fam. Servs. & Guardian Ad Litem Program, 87 So. 3d 827 (Fla. 2d DCA 2012)