CRAWFORD
v.
BENRUS MARKET
AI-generated. These summaries, headnotes, and key points are machine-generated and may contain errors or omissions. Always verify against the full opinion text below. Not legal advice.
This case involves an employee's claim for workers' compensation benefits after a back injury. The Industrial Commission awarded benefits, but the Circuit Court reversed. The appellate court reinstated the award, finding sufficient evidence to support the commission's findings.
Yes, the evidence was sufficient to sustain the award. The appellate court found that the probative effect of the evidence, not its numerical strength, supported the commission's findings, and the circuit court erred in reversing the award.
“In a case like this the probity of the evidence is for the Industrial Commission to determine and their finding should not be reversed unless shown to be clearly erroneous.”
Establishes the standard of review for the Industrial Commission's findings of fact.
Previewing 1 of 2 key quotes on this case — the court’s exact language, pinpointed for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceWilliam W. Crawford, an employee of Benrus Market, claimed compensation for a back injury sustained while unloading meat. The Deputy Commissioner and …
The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence© FLexlaw, Inc. — AI-generated enrichments are proprietary. All rights reserved.
Explore caselaw by topic → Browse Claim For Compensation cases and more on FLexlaw
Proceeding under the Workmen's Compensation Act, F.S.A. §440.01 et seq., on the claim of William W. Crawford, employee, for compensation for an injury to employee's back, opposed by Benrus Market, employer, and Accident Casualty Insurance Company of Winterthur, Switzerland, wherein an award was entered for employee. From a judgment of the circuit court, reversing the award by the Industrial Commission, employee appeals.
Reversed. Appellant, an employee of Benrus Market, sustained personal injuries and filed his claim for compensation under the Workmen's Compensation Act, F.S.A. § 440.01 et seq. The usual hearing was conducted and on March 26, 1946, the Deputy Commissioner entered an award for the claimant which on review was affirmed by the Florida Industrial Commission. Appeal was taken to the Circuit Court, where the award of the Deputy Commissioner as approved by the Industrial Commission was reversed. This appeal is from that order. The sole question for our determination is whether or not the evidence was sufficient to sustain the award of the Deputy Commissioner as affirmed by the Industrial Commission.
The Circuit Court gave a negative answer to this question. We think it requires an affirmative answer. Much of the evidence of the claimant was denied by the carrier, in fact, it may be admitted for argument that the numberical strength of the evidence supports the decree appealed from, but the probative effect of the evidence is not determined by counting noses. In a case like this the probity of the evidence is for the Industrial Commission to determine and their finding should not be reversed unless shown to be clearly erroneous. McCall et al. v. Motor Fuel Carriers, 155 Fla. 854, 22 So. 2d 153.
That the claimant was seriously injured is not disputed. He was confined to his bed and hospitalized for weeks. Some of the evidence shows that he was injured in the course of his employment while some of it would indicate that it was the result of a congenital fault or an injury received while claimant was in the Navy. The Deputy Commissioner found in essence that he was injured November 3, 1944, in the course of his employment, that when he was unloading meat from a truck, the weight of the meat pulled him suddenly forward and he felt something snap in his lower back. He completed his days work but was unable to return the following day. He was earning $75 per week and has been unable to work since. He was awarded compensation at the rate of $22 per week.
There was ample evidence to support this finding and there was medical testimony consistent with it. Much of the Carrier's testimony was of a negative character and did not directly deny the claimant's *Page 890 version of the accident. The Deputy Commissioner rejected all other evidentiary theories as to the injury and we must decline to hold him in error for doing so. Where the fact of a serious injury is conclusively shown and a logical cause for it is proven, he who seeks to defeat recovery for the injury has the burden of overcoming the established proof and showing that another cause of the injury is more logical and consonant with reason.
For the reasons so stated we are convinced that the judgment of the Circuit Court must be and is hereby reversed.
Reversed.
ADAMS, C.J., and THOMAS and BARNS, JJ., concur.
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
Cited By (25 total)
-
US Cas. Co. v. Md. Cas. Co., 55 So.2d 741 (Fla. 1951)…of reversal of the Full Commission. The case of Sonny Boy's Fruit Co. v. Compton, Fla., 46 So. 2d 17, is cited as authority to sustain this view. See McCall v. Motor Fuel Carriers, Inc., 155 Fla. 854, 22 So. 2d 153; Crawford v. Benrus Market, Fla., 40 So. 2d 889. An answer to the following question may be determinative of the contention of counsel for appellant: May a Circuit Judge, when reviewing on appeal an award entered by the Florida Industrial Commission in a workmen's compensation case, make his own…
-
Gray v. Emp'rs Mut. Liab. Ins. Co., 64 So. 2d 650 (Fla. 1952)…pected injury received in the ordinary performance of a duty in the usual manner is an injury “by accident” within the purview of -the Workmen’s Compensation Law, without the showing of anything fortuitous. Thus, in Crawford v. Benrus Market, Fla., 40 So. 2d 889, the claimant was unloading meat from a truck when the weight of the meat pulled him suddenly forward, and he felt something snap in his lower back. And in Charles A. Stewart Co. v. Dobson, 153 Fla. 693, 15 So. 2d 481, the claimant [*652] suffered a…1 / 2
-
Sanford v. AP Clark Motors, 45 So.2d 185 (Fla. 1950)…ogical cause for it is proven, he who seeks to defeat recovery for the injury has the burden of overcoming the established proof and showing that another cause of the injury is more logical and consonant with reason. Crawford v. Benrus Market, Fla., 40 So. 2d 889 The proof of appellees falls far short of this *188 standard. No other rule could possibly give the force and effect to Workmen's Compensation that the makers purposed for it. Even in doubtful cases the doubt should be resolved in favor of the claim…
Previewing 3 of 25 citing cases — full citator treatment, depth of discussion, and citing context are member features.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceAuthorities Cited
- MR. and MRS. L. H. McCall v. Motor Fuel Carriers, Inc., 155 Fla. 854 (Fla. 1945)