DAVID LENNARD AND KATHRYN LENNARD, HIS WIFE, APPELLANTS,
v.
WATERFRONT PROPERTIES AND OTHER SELECT INVESTMENTS, INC., APPELLEE

Fla. 3d DCA | 1990-09-25
No. 89-2027
Before HUBBART, FERGUSON and LEVY, JJ.
568 So. 2d 957 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (1990)

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Synopsis

The Lennards appealed a jury verdict awarding damages against them for tortious interference with contractual relations and breach of contract. The court affirmed the breach of contract judgment but reversed the tortious interference award, finding no evidence supported the tortious interference claim.


Holding

The court held that no evidence was introduced at trial establishing that David Lennard interfered with the brokerage commission contract, and therefore reversed the tortious interference judgment. The breach of contract judgment was affirmed.


Headnotes

[1] A claim for tortious interference with contractual relations requires evidence that the defendant interfered with the contract.

[2] A defendant cannot be held liable for tortious interference with a contract when the contract's non-performance was due to circumstances unrelated to the defendant's acti…

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Key Quotes

“utterly no evidence was introduced at trial to establish that the counter-defendant David Lennard interfered with the contract between the original seller of the subject real estate and the counter-plaintiff”

Establishes the basis for reversing the tortious interference judgment—the complete absence of evidence supporting interference.

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Facts & Procedural History

Waterfront Properties was entitled to a brokerage commission from the original seller of real estate if the property was sold to the Lennards. The ori…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

This is an appeal by the counter-defendants David and Kathryn Lennard from a final judgment, entered upon an adverse jury verdict, awarding the counter-plaintiff Waterfront Properties and Other Select Investments, Inc. $8,500 in damages on a claim for tortious interference with contractual relations against the counter-defendant David Lennard and $12,750 in damages on a claim for breach of contract against both counter-defendants. We find no merit in this appeal save for the contention that the trial court erred in denying the counter-defendant David Lennard’s motion for directed verdict on the tortious interference claim.

We reach this result because utterly no evidence was introduced at trial to establish that the counter-defendant David Len-nard interfered with the contract between the original seller of the subject real estate and the counter-plaintiff in which the original seller promised to pay the counter-plaintiff a brokerage commission for the sale of said property to the counter-defendants. To the contrary, the uncontradicted evidence establishes that the original seller was unable to sell the property in question and thus pay a brokerage commission to the counter-plaintiff because he lost the realty in a mortgage foreclosure action due to no fault of the counter-defendant David Lennard. Moreover, we conclude that this issue has been properly preserved for appellate review. See Tamiami Trail Tours, Inc. v. Cotton, 463 So. 2d 1126, 1127 (Fla.1985); 6551 Collins Ave. Corp. v. Millen, 104 So. 2d 337 (Fla.1958); Philpot v. Bouchelle, 411 So. 2d 1341, 1342 (Fla. 1st DCA 1982).

We therefore affirm the final judgment under review on the breach of contract claim, and reverse the final judgment under review on the tortious interference claim.

Affirmed in part; reversed in part.


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