RODRIGUES
v.
UNIFUND CCR PARTNERS ASSIGNEE OF CITIBANK
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Unifund sought certiorari review of a trial court order compelling Rodrigues's deposition in a credit card debt collection case. The appellate court denied the petition, holding that Rodrigues failed to demonstrate the departure from essential requirements of law or irreparable harm necessary for certiorari review of a discovery order.
The petition for writ of certiorari is denied because Rodrigues failed to demonstrate that the trial judge departed from the essential requirements of law or that the harm from the order cannot be remedied on appeal. Certiorari is available for discovery orders only in limited circumstances, such as when the order would expose trade secrets or proprietary information, or when the request is patently overbroad—none of which Rodrigues alleged here.
[1] A petition for writ of certiorari seeking review of a non-final order requires a demonstration that the trial judge departed from the essential requirements of law and th…
[2] Certiorari is an available remedy for discovery orders that compel the production of privileged or proprietary information, or for patently overbroad discovery requests,…
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Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence“A party seeking review of an unappealable non-final order by way of a petition for writ of certiorari must demonstrate that the trial judge departed from the essential requirements of the law and that the harm resulting from the erroneous order cannot be remedied in a plenary appeal of the final judgment.”
Establishes the controlling standard for certiorari review of non-final orders
Previewing 1 of 3 key quotes on this case — the court’s exact language, pinpointed for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceUnifund, as assignee of Citibank, filed a complaint against Rodrigues for an allegedly unpaid credit card balance of $14,267.80. The trial court grant…
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Plantation, FL 33318.
PER CURIAM.
Unifund, as assignee of Citibank, filed a complaint against Rodrigues, alleging that Rodrigues owes $14,267.80 on his credit card account and that Rodrigues breached the credit card agreement by failing to pay these amounts due. The trial court granted Unifund's motion to compel Rodrigues's deposition and denied Rodrigues's motion for a protective order. The court further ordered that Unifund should coordinate the deposition with Rodrigues and accommodate Rodrigues in compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act.
A party seeking review of an unappealable non-final order by way of a petition for writ of certiorari must demonstrate that the trial judge departed from the essential requirements of the law and that the harm resulting from the erroneous order cannot be remedied in a plenary appeal of the final judgment. See Martin-Johnson, Inc. v. Savage, 509 So. 2d 1097, 1099 (Fla. 1987).
Unifund filed a motion to dismiss the petition, arguing that this standard was not met. Certiorari is allowable for a discovery order where the order would require production of trade secrets or other privileged or proprietary information because such "cat out of the bag" harm cannot be remedied on appeal. Cordis Corp. v. O'Shea, 988 So. 2d 1163 (Fla. 4th DCA 2008).
It is also available for patently overbroad discovery requests. Stihl Southeast, Inc. v. Green Thumb Lawn & Garden Center Newco, Inc., 974 So. 2d 1200 (Fla. 5th DCA 2008).
Here, Rodrigues has alleged no such basis. Rodrigues has not demonstrated that the trial judge departed from the essential requirements of the law and that the harm resulting from the erroneous order cannot be remedied in a plenary appeal of the final judgment.
Unifund filed a Motion for Appellate Attorney's Fees.
Section 59.46, Florida Statutes, provides that a contract or statute generally allowing the payment of attorneys' fees to the prevailing party must be construed as including the payment of attorneys' fees on appeal. See Motter Roofing, Inc. v. Leibowitz, 833 So. 2d 788 (Fla. 3d DCA 2002).
The contract provision entitled "Collection costs" provides that "if we have to refer collection of your account to a lawyer (who is not our salaried employee), to the extent permitted by law, you will have to pay our attorneys' fees plus court costs or any other fees. If we sue to collect and you win, we will pay your reasonable legal fees and court costs." When a party moves for prevailing party attorneys' fees in connection with a non-final appeal or petition, the court grants the motion contingent upon the movant ultimately prevailing in the litigation. E.g., Foley v. Fleet, 652 So. 2d 962, 963 (Fla. 4th DCA 1995) (holding that the fact that the party prevailed on the petition for writ of prohibition did not entitle her to attorneys' fee as the prevailing party in the entire litigation, but rather one aspect of the proceedings).
The Petition for Writ of Certiorari is DENIED. Unifund's request for appellate attorneys' fees is GRANTED contingent upon Unifund's ultimately prevailing in the cause. This cause is remanded so Rodrigues's deposition may be taken as the lower court ordered.
HAFELE, FINE, and COX, JJ., concur.
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
Authorities Cited
- Martin-Johnson, Inc. v. Savage, 509 So. 2d 1097 (Fla. 1987)
- Foley v. The Honorable J. Leonard Fleet, 652 So. 2d 962 (Fla. 4th DCA 1995)
- Cordis Corp. & Johnson & Johnson of N.J., Inc. v. O'Shea, 988 So. 2d 1163 (Fla. 4th DCA 2008)
- Motter Roofing, Inc. v. Leibowitz, 833 So. 2d 788 (Fla. 3d DCA 2002)
- Stihl Se., Inc. v. Green Thumb Lawn & Garden Ctr. Newco, Inc., 974 So. 2d 1200 (Fla. 5th DCA 2008)