BRENT PAUL VENROOY
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA

Fla. 5th DCA | 2026-04-17
No. 2025-0345
Jay, C.J., Lambert, J., Eisnaugle, J., Smith, R. Lee, J.
2026 FL 4481 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fifth District (2026)

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Synopsis

In this Anders appeal, the Fifth District Court of Appeal affirmed Brent Paul Venrooy's judgment and sentence but remanded for correction of the sentencing judgment to strike a $100 investigative cost fee that was never requested by the State.


Holding

The court affirmed the judgment and sentence but remanded for entry of a corrected judgment striking the $100 investigative cost fee because investigative costs cannot be imposed without a request from the State.


Headnotes

[1] A trial court may not impose investigative costs on a defendant unless the State has requested such costs.

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Key Quotes

“the State must request investigative costs to make a defendant liable for those costs”

Establishes the legal requirement that investigative costs cannot be imposed without a state request

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Facts & Procedural History

Brent Paul Venrooy was convicted and sentenced in the Circuit Court for St. Johns County. The sentencing judgment included a $100 fee for investigativ…

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Opinion of the Court

FIFTH DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL

STATE OF FLORIDA

Case No. 5D2025-0345 LT Case No. 2023-001316-CFMA

BRENT PAUL VENROOY, Appellant,

v.

STATE OF FLORIDA, Appellee.

On appeal from the Circuit Court for St. Johns County.

R. Lee Smith, Judge.

Thomas J. Butler, of Thomas Butler, P.A., Miami Beach, for Appellant.

James Uthmeier, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Daniel P. Caldwell, Assistant Attorney General, Daytona Beach, for Appellee.

April 17, 2026

PER CURIAM.

In this Anders¹ appeal, we affirm Appellant's judgment and sentence. However, we remand for the entry of a corrected judgment striking the $100 fee for investigative costs because the

1 Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967).

investigative costs were never requested. See Richards v. State, 288 So. 3d 574, 577 (Fla. 2020) (“[T]he State must request investigative costs to make a defendant liable for those costs. . . .").

AFFIRMED and REMANDED with instructions.

JAY, C.J., and LAMBERT and EISNAUGLE, JJ., concur.


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