ROBINSON POINT LUMBER COMPANY, A CORPORATION, APPELLANT,
v.
E. F. JOHNSON, APPELLEE

Fla. | 1912-01-01
Taylor, Shackleford, Cockrell and Hocker, J. J., concur.
63 Fla. 562 Florida Supreme Court (1912) Positive Treatment
Cited by 18 cases

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Synopsis

The Florida Supreme Court affirmed a lower court's refusal to reform a deed, holding that the evidence presented was insufficient to prove a mutual mistake regarding the reservation of timber rights. The court emphasized the high standard of proof required for reformation.


Holding

No, the evidence was not sufficient to warrant reformation. The court found the evidence to be conflicting and not 'full and satisfactory' as required for equitable reformation.


Key Quotes

“A court of equity will reform a written instrument when by mistake it does not contain the true agreement of the parties, only when the evidence of the mistake is ‘ full and satisfactory.”

Establishes the standard of proof required for deed reformation.

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Facts & Procedural History

The complainant (appellant) sought to reform a deed to reserve timber rights, alleging a mistake in the original agreement. The lower court refused th…

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Opinion of the Court
Whitfield, C. J.

Whitfield, C. J.

The court refused to reform a deed conveying land so as to make it reserve to the grantor the timber on the land, and the complainant appealed. It is argued here that the evidence is sufficient for a reformation.

A court of equity will reform a written instrument when by mistake it does not contain the true agreement of the parties, only when the evidence of the mistake is ‘ full and satisfactory. The writing should be regarded as the sole expositor of the intent of the parties until the contrary is established beyond reasonably controversy; and reformation will not be decreed when the evidence is loose, contradictory or equivocal, there being no fiduciary relation or overreaching between the parties dealing with each other upon a substantially equal footing. See Jackson v. Magbee, 21 Fla. 622; Franklin v. Jones Adm’r., 22 Fla. 526; Jacobs v. Parodi, 50 Fla. 541, 39 South. Rep. 833; Griffin v. Societe Anonyme La. Floridienne, 53 Fla. 801, 44 South. Rep. 342; Horne v. J. C. Turner Cypress Lumber Co., 55 Fla. 690, 45 South. Rep. 1016; Crosby v. Andrews, 61 Fla. 554, 55 South. Rep. 57.

The evidence is conflicting on the material point in the case and the chancellor found for the defendant. As the evidence is not of such a nature as to disclose a clear error in the decree, it is affirmed.

Taylor, Shackleford, Cockrell and Hocker, J. J., concur.


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


Citator

Cited By

  • Cap. City Bank v. Hilson, 64 Fla. 206 (Fla. 1912)
    …of a contract. Sec Horne v. J. C. Turner Cypress Lumber Co., 55 Fla. 690, 45 South. Rep. 1016, and Jacobs v. Parodi, 50 Fla. 541, 39 South. Rep. 833, and the prior decisions of this court cited therein. Also see Robinson Point Lumber Co. v Johnson, 63 Fla. 562, 58 South. Rep. 841. We would also refer to the authorities bearing upon this point cited by the writer hereof in his dissenting opinion in Crosby v. Andrews, 61 Fla. 554, text 578, et. seq., 55 South. Rep. 57, text 64 et. seq. It is unnecessary for…
  • …80. In a suit for the reformation of a written instrument, when the evidence is conflicting and the finding of the chancellor thereon does not clearly appear to be erroneous, it will not be disturbed on appeal. Robinson Point Lumber Co. v. Johnson, 63 Fla. 562, 58 South. Rep. 841. Where the chancellor upon a consideration of the evi [*382] dence denies reformation, Ms ruling will not be disturbed unless it is clearly erroneous, particularly where the evidence is conflicting in material particulars- and t…
  • Edney v. Stinson, 90 Fla. 335 (Fla. 1925)
    …v. Smith, 74 Fla. 324, 76 South. Rep. 897; Simpson v. First National Bank, 74 Fla. 539, 77 South. Rep. 204; Baggett v. Otis, 65 Fla. 447, 62 South. Rep. 362; Millinor v. Thornhill, 63 Fla. 531, 58 South. Rep. 34; Robinson Point Lbr. Co. v. Johnson, 63 Fla. 562, 58 South. Rep. 841; West v. Daniels, 57 Fla. 548, 49 South. Rep. 154; City of Jacksonville v. Huff, 39 Fla. 8. There is sufficient competent evidence in the record to support the decree, so it must, under the rule announced, be affirmed. Affirmed…

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