ORION INSURANCE COMPANY, APPELLANT,
v.
SUSAN CORRIGAN, INDIVIDUALLY AND AS MOTHER AND GUARDIAN OF JOSHUA HICKMAN, A MINOR, APPELLEE

Fla. 4th DCA | 1992-10-14
No. 92-0411
GLICKSTEIN, C.J., and DELL, J., concur.
606 So. 2d 707 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fourth District (1992)

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Synopsis

Orion Insurance Company appealed a summary judgment denying its request for a declaratory judgment to enforce an alleged settlement agreement with the injured minor's attorney. The court affirmed the lower court's finding that no valid settlement agreement existed because the insurer's acceptance did not comply with the terms of the settlement offer.


Holding

The court held that no valid settlement agreement existed because the insurer's purported acceptance did not meet the terms of the settlement offer as made by the injured minor's attorney. Summary judgment was therefore properly entered for the appellees.


Headnotes

[1] A trial court may enter summary judgment even if the hearing was noticed as a motion to dismiss, especially when sworn testimony is taken and the parties proceed without…

[2] A party may waive appellate issues concerning notice, the taking of testimony, and the existence of genuine issues of material fact by expressly conceding these points at…

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Key Quotes

“there had been no acceptance of and compliance with the terms of settlement offer as made to appellant by appellees' attorney”

The court's basis for affirming the summary judgment - that no valid settlement agreement existed because the insurer failed to comply with the terms of the offer

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Facts & Procedural History

Orion Insurance issued a liability policy with a $10,000 limit to its insured. The insured was negligent and caused a minor's personal injury. The inj…

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Opinion of the Court
OWEN, WILLIAM C., Jr., Senior Judge.

OWEN, WILLIAM C., Jr., Senior Judge.

Appellant suffered an adverse summary judgment-on its three count complaint which sought a declaratory judgment to establish and have enforced its alleged agreement to settle, on behalf of its insured, a minor’s personal injury claim arising out of the insured’s negligence. We affirm.

The complaint alleged that the attorney for the injured minor had offered to settle the claim upon payment by appellant of the $10,000 limit of the liability policy issued to its insured, and that it had accepted the offer. Appellees filed a motion to dismiss and noticed it for hearing. At the scheduled hearing the court took sworn testimony and entered summary judgment for the appellees, finding that there had been no settlement agreement because appellant's purported acceptance did not meet the terms of the settlement offer tendered it by appellees’ attorney.

The appellate issues as presented in the briefs included the propriety of the trial court (1) entering summary judgment at a hearing for which it had not been noticed, (2) entering summary judgment in favor of appellees who had not filed a motion for summary judgment and who had scheduled a hearing on their motion to dismiss, and (3) entering summary judgment in any event where there existed genuine dispute of material facts. Notwithstanding, at oral argument, counsel for appellant expressly waived any issue concerning the sufficiency of notice, the taking of testimony by the court and the argument that there were genuine issues of material fact. Rather, he insisted that there were no factual issues and argued only that the trial court, on the undisputed facts, should have found that there had been an offer and an acceptance and, thus, a valid settlement of the claim. Given this perspective as the single appellate issue with which we are confronted, we have no difficulty in concluding that the trial court correctly found there had been no acceptance of and compliance with the terms of settlement offer as made to appellant by appellees’ attorney. The judgment is therefore affirmed.

The trial court judgment reserved jurisdiction to consider the appellees’ request for attorney’s fees contained in their motion to dismiss. That issue is not before us. However, appellees filed in this court their motion for attorney’s fees pursuant to section 627.428 Florida Statutes. That motion is denied. Appellees are neither insureds nor named beneficiaries on the liability insurance policy issued by appellant.

GLICKSTEIN, C.J., and DELL, J., concur.


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