FRANK HEINZ, APPELLANT,
v.
THE STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 3d DCA | 1993-03-09
No. 92-1224
Per Curiam
615 So. 2d 238 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (1993) Positive Treatment
Cited by 10 cases

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Synopsis

Florida appellate court affirmed burglary and false imprisonment convictions, rejecting defendant's claim that prosecutor's brief burden-shifting argument warranted mistrial because the comment was fleeting, immediately corrected by the trial court, and the evidence of guilt was overwhelming.


Holding

A prosecutor's brief, one-sentence burden-shifting argument does not warrant mistrial when immediately objected to and corrected by the trial court and the evidence of guilt is strong.


Headnotes

[1] A prosecutor's brief, isolated burden-shifting argument does not require mistrial when the trial court immediately sustains an objection, provides a curative instruction,…

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Facts & Procedural History

Frank Heinz was convicted of burglary of a structure with assault and six counts of false imprisonment. During trial, the prosecutor made an allegedly…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

This is an appeal by the defendant Frank Heinz from final judgments of conviction and sentences for (a) burglary of a structure with an assault [§ 810.02(2)(a), Fla. Stat. (1989)], and (b) six counts of false imprisonment [§ 787.02(2), Fla.Stat. (1989)]. We affirm.

The sole point on appeal is that the trial court erred in denying a defense motion for mistrial based on an alleged burden-shifting argument made by the prosecuting attorney to the jury. We reject this point because we are convinced beyond a reasonable doubt that there is no reasonable possibility that this argument, even if improper, contributed to the verdict and, consequently, a mistrial was not required. We reach this result for three reasons: (1) the arguably improper argument was a fleeting, one-sentence comment, and was not a prolonged, inflammatory argument (TR. 768); (2) the trial court sustained, almost immediately, a defense objection to this argument and shortly thereafter gave the jury an appropriate cautionary instruction (TR. 767-68, 772); and (3) the evidence that the defendant committed the crimes for which he was convicted was strong and. pointed unerringly to the defendant. Bush v. Dugger, 579 So. 2d 725, 727 (Fla.1991); State v. DiGuilio, 491 So. 2d 1129 (Fla.1986); Buchanan v. State, 575 So. 2d 704, 707 (Fla. 3d DCA 1991); Broxson v. State, 505 So. 2d 1361, 1364 (Fla. 1st DCA), rev. denied, 518 So. 2d 1273 (Fla.1987).

Affirmed.


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


Citator

Cited By

  • Rodriguez v. State, 27 So. 3d 753 (Fla. 3d DCA 2010)
    …head and acquit him.” There is no suggestion that the prosecution intentionally misstated that law. Furthermore, the misstatement could have been readily corrected with a curative instruction had the defense objected. For example, in Heinz v. State, 615 So. 2d 238, 289 (Fla. 3d DCA 1993), we affirmed a conviction after the prosecutor made an improper burden shifting argument where the defense objected and which the trial court immediately sustained with a cautionary instruction. Id. Nevertheless, Rodriguez a…
  • de Jesus v. State, 684 So. 2d 875 (Fla. 3d DCA 1996)
    …ange of appropriate advocacy and therefore not erroneous, much less so beyond the pale as to vitiate the trial entirely and require a new one. See Bonifay v. State, 680 So. 2d 413 (Fla.1996); King v. State, 623 So. 2d 486 (Fla.1993); Heinz v. State, 615 So. 2d 238 (Fla. 3d DCA 1993). They surely bear no resemblance to the kinds of attacks on defense counsel or the defense itself which mandate reversal.1 Cf. Alvarez v. State, 574 So. 2d 1119, 1120 (Fla. 3d DCA 1991) (“Don’t let them confuse you, because all yo…
  • Pozo v. State, 682 So. 2d 1124 (Fla. 1st DCA 1996)
    …rk was brief and not inflammatory, it did not taint the verdict. King v. State, 623 So. 2d 486, 488 (Fla.1993) (“a conviction will not be overturned unless a prosecutor’s comment is so prejudicial that it vitiates the entire trial”); Heinz v. State, 615 So. 2d 238 (Fla. 3d DCA 1993). On Issue IV, we vacated the two consecutive habitual felony offender sentences pursuant to Hale v. State, 630 So. 2d 521, 524 (Fla.1993) (once a defendant’s sentences for multiple crimes committed during a single criminal episod…

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