GENERAL AGENTS INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA, APPELLANT,
v.
ROBERT C. BOEHM AND NEREIDA BOEHM, HIS WIFE, MARCUS PEARCE AND DAVID YARBOROUGH, APPELLEES
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General Agents Insurance Company appeals a summary judgment finding that its excess liability policy covered a vehicle involved in an automobile accident. The appellate court reversed, holding that the excess policy was a scheduled vehicle policy, not an open coverage policy, and material factual disputes existed regarding vehicle ownership and whether the vehicle had been deleted from the schedule.
The court held that the excess policy's scheduled vehicle provision controlled over the primary policy's 'any owned vehicle' language because those provisions were inconsistent, and incorporation clauses do not incorporate inconsistent terms. Material factual disputes regarding vehicle ownership and whether the vehicle remained on the excess policy's schedule precluded summary judgment.
[1] An excess insurance policy's coverage for owned automobiles is governed by its own terms, not by the terms of the underlying primary policy, when those terms are inconsis…
[2] An insurance policy provision that incorporates the terms of an underlying policy, except for inconsistent provisions, means that the excess policy's terms prevail over c…
Previewing 2 of 4 headnotes on this case. FLexlaw’s editorially structured points of law — every proposition, pinpointed — are reserved for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence“The insurance afforded is only with respect to such of the following coverages as are indicated by specific premium charge or charges but such coverages shall not apply with respect to any automobile owned by the named insured unless (1) such automobile is described above ... and (2) a specific premium charge for such automobile is entered.”
The excess policy's scheduled vehicle provision requiring specific premium charges and description for coverage to apply
Previewing 1 of 3 key quotes on this case — the court’s exact language, pinpointed for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceAppellees were injured in a Florida auto accident caused by a vehicle titled to David Yarborough. Yarborough had a primary insurance policy with Ameri…
The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.
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WARNER, Judge.
This is an appeal from a final summary judgment which determined that an excess policy issued by appellant insurance company provided liability for a vehicle involved in an automobile accident. Because the trial court erred in its construction of the insurance policy involved and its conclusion as to the absence of factual issues, we reverse and remand.
The appellees were injured in an auto accident in Florida by a person driving a vehicle titled in the name of David Yarbor-ough. While there is a material issue of fact as to whether the vehicle was owned by Yarborough at the time of the accident, for purposes of this analysis we will ignore this conflict and treat it as though he were the owner.1 Yarborough had a primary insurance policy with American General Insurance Company. The trial court found that this was a fleet policy which covered “any owned vehicle.” Again, there appears to us to be a material issue of fact in this determination, but again for purposes of this analysis, we will not dispute this finding. Appellant’s policy of insurance was excess over the primary policy. Contrary to the trial court’s findings, appellant’s policy provided that:
The insurance afforded is only with respect to such of the following coverages as are indicated by specific premium charge or charges but such coverages shall not apply with respect to any automobile owned by the named insured unless (1) such automobile is described above ... and (2) a specific premium charge for such automobile is entered.
Appellant also submitted an affidavit that the policy was a scheduled vehicle policy and that the vehicle in question had been deleted from the policy by the insured.
The trial court relied upon another provision of the excess policy to extend coverage. That section states:
The provisions of the immediate underlying policy are incorporated as a part of this policy except for any obligations to investigate and defend ..., any other insurance provision and any other provisions therein which are inconsistent with the provisions of this policy.
The trial court apparently overlooked the last portion of that section which prevents the incorporation of inconsistent provisions of the primary policy into the excess policy. The “any owned automobile” coverage provision is inconsistent with a scheduled vehicle provision. Therefore, the excess policy’s scheduled vehicle provision controls. If the subject vehicle had been deleted from the schedule, there was no coverage for that vehicle.
Finally, the trial court’s reference to the fact that the primary insurance carrier determined to pay out its policy limits of $15,000 is of no moment to the coverage question. For all we know the company could have determined that it was cheaper to pay than to litigate a coverage question in a case where damages were considerable.
The policy in question was a scheduled vehicle policy. Whether the subject vehicle was still included in the policy is a material issue .of fact which is controverted on this record, both as to ownership and as to whether or not the auto had been deleted from the policy. We note that appellant’s affidavits included endorsements deleting the vehicle, but the insured testified that he continued to pay a premium for it. These issues cannot be resolved on summary judgment on the basis of this record. This case is therefore reversed and remanded for further proceedings.
ANSTEAD, J., and OWEN, WILLIAM C., Jr., Senior Judge, concur. . However, upon remand that is a material issue of fact which is not disposed of by what we say here.
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