BOBBY MCPHERSON, APPELLANT,
v.
PATRICIA BOOTH METZ, ET AL., APPELLEES

Fla. 5th DCA | 1994-06-17
No. 93-2510
DAUKSCH, J., concurs., GRIFFIN, J., concurs specially, with opinion.
638 So. 2d 1021 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fifth District (1994)

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Synopsis

McPherson appeals summary judgment granted in favor of Mack in a three-car accident case. The court reversed because material factual disputes existed regarding which vehicles were in motion when the collision occurred, precluding summary judgment.


Holding

No. The court reversed the summary judgment because conflicting facts about which vehicles were in motion created a reasonable inference that Mack could be at least partially responsible, raising material fact issues that must be submitted to a jury.


Headnotes

[1] Summary judgment is improper when the record reflects the possibility of any issue of material fact.

[2] If evidence presented on summary judgment will permit different reasonable inferences, the case should be submitted to the jury.

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Key Quotes

“The conflicting facts as to which vehicles were in motion when the accident occurred creates a reasonable inference that Mack could be at least partially responsible.”

Establishes that disputed facts about vehicle motion create liability inferences sufficient to preclude summary judgment

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Facts & Procedural History

On June 21, 1991, three vehicles were involved in a collision on Highway 50 in Orlando. McPherson was stopped at a traffic light, Mack's van was stopp…

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Opinion of the Court
GOSHORN, Judge.

GOSHORN, Judge.

Bobby McPherson appeals the final summary judgment entered in favor of Theodore L. Mack arising out of their involvement in a three-car automobile accident. McPherson asserts that the court erred in granting summary judgment in favor of Mack because material issues as to how the accident occurred were in dispute. We reverse. The uncontested facts are as follows. On June 21, 1991, McPherson, Mack, and Ashley Metz were travelling in that order on Highway 50 in Orlando, Florida, when they were involved in a three-car accident. McPherson stopped at a traffic light at the intersection of Highway 50 and Highland Avenue. Mack, who was driving a van, stopped immediately behind McPherson. Metz was approaching the light when the impact took place.

However, the parties contest the circumstances surrounding the manner in which the accident occurred. Mack’s affidavit stated that his vehicle was stopped at the light when Metz’s vehicle struck his, and further that this impact thrust his van forward into McPherson’s vehicle. Metz’s version of the incident is contrary to Mack’s rendition. In answers to interrogatories, she stated that Mack’s van had proceeded into the intersection and came to a sudden stop. She claimed that it was not until then that she hit the van.

The conflicting facts as to which vehicles were in motion when the accident occurred creates a reasonable inference that Mack could be at least partially responsible. Trouette v. Reynolds, 593 So. 2d 1203 (Fla. 5th DCA 1992); Wallace v. Rashkow, 270 So. 2d 743 (Fla. 3d DCA 1973). Accordingly, the trial court erred in granting Mack’s motion for summary judgment. See Moore v. Moms, 475 So. 2d 666, 668 (Fla.1985) (if evidence on summary judgment will permit different reasonable inferences the case should be submitted to the jury); Frazier v. Schenck, 503 So. 2d 444, 446 (Fla. 2d DCA 1987) (if record reflects the possibility of any issue of material fact, summary judgment is improper).

REVERSED and REMANDED.

DAUKSCH, J., concurs.

GRIFFIN, J., concurs specially, with opinion.

Concurrence
GRIFFIN, Judge,

GRIFFIN, Judge,

concurring specially.

Mack, the driver of the middle vehicle, filed an affidavit that the accident was caused by the Metz vehicle striking his in the rear, driving him into plaintiffs vehicle. Metz swore the accident was caused by the plaintiff coming to a sudden stop in front of Mack’s vehicle. To avoid summary judgment on the plaintiffs claim that Mack was negligent, the plaintiff merely argued that a jury could “infer” that Mack was negligent because he made a sudden stop. The lower court’s decision to enter summary judgment is understandable. I concur in the reversal because the facts are so poorly developed in this record that Mack has not yet met his burden of establishing that no material facts are in dispute in order to sustain a summary judgment in this type of negligence case.


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