THOMAS FARRINGTON, A/K/A THOMAS JACKSON, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 2d DCA | 1995-03-03
No. 92-03998
DANAHY, A.C.J., and SCHOONOVER and FULMER, JJ., concur.
654 So. 2d 564 Florida District Court of Appeal, Second District (1995) Positive Treatment
Cited by 4 cases

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Synopsis

Thomas Farrington appealed the revocation of his community control and the conditions of probation imposed in two separate cases. The appellate court affirmed the revocation and sentence but struck several improperly imposed or unannounced probation conditions, and certified to the Florida Supreme Court a question regarding whether oral pronouncement of standard probation conditions is necessary.


Holding

The court affirmed the revocation of community control and the sentence as within statutory and guidelines parameters. However, the court struck multiple probation conditions: the portion of condition 4 implying a felon may possess a firearm with probation officer permission, the general weapons prohibition in condition 4 (not orally pronounced), the portion of condition 6 prohibiting excess alcohol use, and the entirety of condition 12 prohibiting alcohol consumption and visits to establishments selling alcohol (neither orally pronounced).


Headnotes

[1] A convicted felon may not possess a firearm, even with the permission of a probation officer.

[2] A court may strike a condition of probation that was not orally pronounced at sentencing.

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Key Quotes

“As a convicted felon the appellant may not possess a firearm regardless of whether his probation officer has so consented.”

Establishes that felon firearm restrictions cannot be waived by probation officer permission.

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Facts & Procedural History

Farrington had his community control revoked in Circuit Court Case No. 88-9963 and received a sentence within statutory guidelines. In a separate case…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

The appellant’s counsel has filed a brief in this appeal pursuant to Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S.Ct. 1396, 18 L.Ed.2d 493 (1967), and the appellant has not filed any pro se supplemental brief. In accordance with our duty under In re Anders Briefs, 581 So. 2d 149 (Fla.1991), we have carefully reviewed the record and find that the appellant’s community control was properly re voked and the sentence imposed for Circuit Court Case No. 88-9963 was within the statutory and guidelines parameters. Williams v. State, 594 So. 2d 273 (Fla.1992).

However, we note a problem with several of the special conditions of probation imposed in Circuit Court Case No. 89-582. Accordingly, we strike that portion of condition number 4 which improperly implies that a convicted felon may possess a firearm with his probation officer’s permission. Fitts v. State, 649 So. 2d 300 (Fla. 2d DCA 1995); Beckner v. State, 604 So. 2d 842 (Fla. 2d DCA 1992). As a convicted felon the appellant may not possess a firearm regardless of whether his probation officer has so consented. § 790.23, Fla.Stat. (1991); Fitts. We strike the general prohibition of possessing, carrying or owning any weapons, as opposed to firearms, in condition number 4 since this provision was not orally pronounced at sentencing. Id. We also strike that portion of condition number 6 which prohibits the appellant from using alcohol to excess and the entirety of condition number 12 which prohibits the appellant from consuming any alcoholic beverages, or visiting business where the main source of income is the sale of alcoholic beverages because these special conditions were also not pronounced at sentencing. See Tomlinson v. State, 645 So. 2d 1 (Fla. 2d DCA 1994); see generally, Nank v. State, 646 So. 2d 762 (Fla. 2d DCA 1994). As in Hart v. State, 651 So. 2d 112 (Fla. 2d DCA 1995), we certify the following question as one of great importance:

DOES THE SUPREME COURT’S PROMULGATION OF THE “FORM ORDER OF PROBATION” IN FLORIDA RULE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 3.986 CONSTITUTE SUFFICIENT NOTICE TO PROBATIONERS OF CONDITIONS 1-11 SUCH THAT ORAL PRONOUNCEMENT OF THESE CONDITIONS BY THE TRIAL COURT IS UNNECESSARY?

Affirmed as modified.

DANAHY, A.C.J., and SCHOONOVER and FULMER, JJ., concur. ON MOTION FOR REHEARING

Upon consideration of the appellee’s motion for rehearing filed on March 21,1995, we grant the motion for rehearing and we amend the prior opinion in this case, filed March 3, 1995, to add the following language at the end of the penultimate paragraph of the opinion:

As in Hart v. State, 651 So. 2d 112 (Fla. 2d DCA 1995), we certify the following question as one of great importance:
DANAHY, A.C.J., and FULMER, J., concur. SCHOONOVER, J., dissents.

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Citator

Cited By

  • State v. Hart, 668 So. 2d 589 (Fla. 1996)
    …all v. State, 652 So. 2d 1197 (Fla. 2d DCA), review granted, 663 So. 2d 632 (Fla.1995); Emond v. State, 652 So. 2d 419 (Fla. 2d DCA), review granted, 660 So. 2d 715 (Fla.1995); Lietz v. State, 652 So. 2d 1186 (Fla. 2d DCA 1995); Farrington v. State, 654 So. 2d 564 (Fla. 2d DCA), review granted, 663 So. 2d 631 (Fla.1995); Geller v. State, 651 So. 2d 192 (Fla. 2d DCA), review granted, 663 So. 2d 631 (Fla.1995); Sheffield v. State, 651 So. 2d 160 (Fla. 2d DCA), review granted, 663 So. 2d 632 (Fla.1995). .While…
  • State v. Farrington, 668 So. 2d 598 (Fla. 1996)
    …FORM “ORDER OF PROBATION” IN FLORIDA RULE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 3.986 CONSTITUTE SUFFICIENT NOTICE TO PROBATIONERS OF CONDITIONS 1-11 SUCH THAT ORAL PRONOUNCEMENT OF THESE CONDITIONS BY THE TRIAL COURT IS UNNECESSARY? [*599] See Farrington v. State, 654 So. 2d 564, 565 (Fla. 2d DCA 1995). We have jurisdiction. Art. V, § 3(b)(4), Fla. Const. Since we have already answered the identical question in the affirmative in State v. Hart, 21 Fla. L. Weekly S77 (Fla. Feb. 22, 1996), we quash the district court decision…

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