ROBERT ATTWOOD, PETITIONER,
v.
EIGHTH CIRCUIT COURT, UNION COUNTY, FLORIDA, RESPONDENT

Fla. 1st DCA | 1995-11-09
No. 95-3452
BOOTH, WOLF and WEBSTER, JJ., concur.
667 So. 2d 356 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (1995) Positive Treatment
Cited by 32 cases

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Synopsis

The First District Court of Appeal prohibited Robert Attwood, a pro se litigant, from appearing without counsel in future cases before the court, finding that his pattern of filing seventeen frivolous appeals and incomprehensible pleadings since January 1995 substantially interfered with the orderly administration of justice.


Holding

The court held that it has inherent power to prohibit Attwood from filing documents on his own behalf in any case before the court, and that all future filings by Attwood must be signed by a member of The Florida Bar. The court ordered the Clerk to refuse any document not signed by an attorney and to give Attwood thirty days to retain counsel in pending cases or face dismissal.


Headnotes

[1] A court may, sua sponte, sanction parties for abusing the judicial system based on their activities across multiple cases.

[2] A court possesses inherent power to prevent abuse of court procedure.

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Key Quotes

“We find that Mr. Attwood's pro se activities before this court have substantially interfered with the orderly process of judicial administration in this court.”

Establishes the court's finding that Attwood's conduct constitutes abuse interfering with court operations

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Facts & Procedural History

Since January 1995, Robert Attwood filed seventeen appeals or petitions pro se in the First District Court of Appeal. None resulted in relief on the m…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

The court, sua sponte, directed petitioner to show cause why he should not be prohibited from appearing without the assistance of counsel. Having considered petitioner’s response, we conclude that petitioner should be prohibited from appearing before this court, as either appellant or petitioner, without counsel.

Since January 1, 1995, Robert Attwood, in proper person, has filed seventeen appeals or petitions in this court. The court has yet to grant Mr. Attwood relief on the merits in any of those eases. Four of the cases were voluntarily dismissed. Three cases were dismissed either for lack of jurisdiction or as a sanction for failure to comply with the court’s orders or the applicable rules of appellate procedure. In two cases, petitions for mandamus were denied for lack of merit. The remaining cases are at various stages of the appellate process, but none is yet ready for assignment.

In each ease, Mr. Attwood has filed numerous frivolous motions. Most of his pleadings and motions are simply incomprehensible. An inordinate amount of judicial and court staff time and resources has been spent dealing with the cases due to Mr. Attwood’s profound lack of understanding of the court system in general, and of the appellate system in particular.1 As a result, this court issued an order directing Mr. Attwood to show cause why he should not be prohibited from appearing in proper person in this court in this and any other case and, instead, required to appear only through counsel.2

Mr. Attwood has responded to the order to show cause with the following:

Attwood responds to the 10/3/95 Show Cause Order in this case by stating that it is his inalienable state and federal constitutional right to seek and obtain relief in court and review of lower court actions. Attwood has done no wrong, only sought justice to which he is entitled as matters of Fact and Law.

No abuse of the judicial system is intended or occurring as a result of anything done by Attwood.

Attwood has state and federal constitutional right [sic] to appear pro se in court to seek and obtain relief. Attwood’s poverty causes that right to be inalienable if it were not so already because denial of pro se status amounts to total violation of Att-wood’s state and federal constitutional rights of association, expression, access to courts, due process and equal protection of law, to petition government for redress, and to be free from discrimination rendering the constitutional provisions upon which these rights are based invalid.

The complaint submitted with, and in support of the petition for writ of mandamus shows the need of, and entitlement to, relief for Attwood; the petition submitted initiating this action describes efforts stopping the relief being obtained or sought. Attwood is justified in this action for his efforts, all efforts relating to the complaint that is submitted in this case. A review of this court’s cases initiated by Attwood will show this and other relief erroneously denied by this court, the result of which is protracted litigation instead of justice, which is beyond Attwood’s control.

Attwood’s rights to seek relief in this and all courts is [sic] inalienable; that right requires he be allowed to seek and obtain relief in 8 Circuit Court Union County, FL as described in the complaint submitted in this action in support of the relief.

For [sic] foregoing reasons Attwood requests the writ in this case that has been sought be ordered issued and the show cause order hereby responded to be discharged as a result of this response and the writ sought being issued.

Despite his response, we are convinced that Mr. Attwood is abusing the court system. The clerk’s office receives mail from him on almost a daily basis. Most of the handwritten pleadings are incomprehensible, either because they are illegible or because they make no sense. Almost all are totally frivolous.3 He files numerous copies of the same pleading in different cases. He cannot (or will not) place the proper case number on pleadings, resulting in the clerk’s office having to try to sort out which pleadings are intended for which case.4 He seldom has a proper certificate of service.

We find that Mr. Attwood’s pro se activities before this court have substantially interfered with the orderly process of judicial administration in this court. E.g., Birge v. State, 620 So. 2d 234 (Fla. 1st DCA 1993); Martin v. Stewart, 588 So. 2d 996 (Fla. 4th DCA 1991); Peterson v. State, 530 So. 2d 424 (Fla. 1st DCA), review denied, 531 So. 2d 1354 (Fla.1988). Accordingly, in the exercise of our inherent power to prevent abuse of court procedure, it is ordered that Robert Attwood is henceforth prohibited from filing any document in this court on his own behalf, in this or any other case, as either appellant or petitioner. The Clerk of the Court is directed to refuse any document filed by Mr. Attwood unless signed by a member of The Florida Bar. The Clerk is also directed to enter, forthwith, in each of Mr. Attwood’s pending cases which is not yet mature an order affording Mr. Attwood thirty days within which to file and serve a notice of appearance of counsel. Any case in which a notice of appearance is not timely filed shall be dismissed by the Clerk.

BOOTH, WOLF and WEBSTER, JJ., concur. . We note that Mr. Attwood has conducted himself in a similar manner in other courts. E.g., Attwood v. State ex rel. Department of Corrections, 660 So. 2d 358 (Fla. 4th DCA 1995); Attwood v. Singletary, 659 So. 2d 1127 (Fla. 2d DCA 1995).

. It also appeared to the court that Mr. Attwood may have been intentionally abusing the system, being unrestrained by normal costs of litigation. See In re Whitaker,- U.S. -, 115 S.Ct. 2, 130 L.Ed.2d 1 (1994).

. The response in this case is probably the most cogent pleading Mr. Attwood has filed.

. His most recent appeal is from an order entered in a case complaining about prison food, in which Mr. Attwood mailed the trial judge some sort of sandwich, apparently as an exhibit. The trial judge entered an order returning the sandwich to Mr. Attwood, indicating that he might resubmit the sandwich only if the case went to trial. In his appeal, Mr. Attwood seeks, in addition to reversal of the order, an award of damages against the trial judge. In other pending cases, Mr. Attwood has apparently begun refusing legal mail from this court. The mail has been returned to the court marked “refused.”


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


Citator

Cited By (16 total)

  • Spencer v. State, 717 So. 2d 95 (Fla. 1st DCA 1998)
    …of sanctions. Courts may, upon a demonstration of egregious abuse of the judicial process, restrict parties from filing pro se pleadings with the court. See, e.g., Attwood v. Singletary, 661 So. 2d 1216 (Fla.1995); Attwood v. Eighth Circuit Court, 667 So. 2d 356 (Fla. 1st DCA 1995). Such a sanction can be imposed at the trial level as well as the appellate level. See Bivens v. State, 715 So. 2d 261 (Fla. 2d DCA 1998); Wareham v. State, 678 So. 2d 432 (Fla. 5th DCA), rev. denied, 686 So. 2d 583 (Fla.1996).…
  • LEE v. Fla. Dep't OF Corr., 873 So. 2d 489 (Fla. 1st DCA 2004)
    …We have considered the response of appellant to the order to show cause but he has failed to demonstrate why the proposed sanction should not be imposed. See Martin v. State, 833 So. 2d 756 (Fla.2002); Attwood v. Eighth Circuit Court, Union County, 667 So. 2d 356 (Fla. 1st DCA 1995); Peterson v. State, 530 So. 2d 424 (Fla. 1st DCA 1988). Accordingly, it is hereby ordered that James Arthur Lee, also known as James A. Lee, shall secure the filing of a notice of appearance by a member in good standing of the Fl…
  • DAY v. Dep't OF Health, 790 So. 2d 1212 (Fla. 1st DCA 2001)
    …should be prohibited from appearing before this court in proper person as appellant or petitioner in this or any other case. See Jackson v. Florida Department of Corrections, 790 So. 2d 398 (Fla.2001); Attwood v. Eighth Circuit Court, Union County, 667 So. 2d 356 (Fla. 1st DCA 1995); Peterson v. State, 530 So. 2d 424 (Fla. 1st DCA 1988). Roy A. Day shall have 20 days from date of this order to ensure the filing of a notice of appearance in this and all other active cases in which he is appellant or petitione…

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