REGINALD DONALD GAINER, PETITIONER,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, RESPONDENT
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The court held that the ruling in Coney v. State, which clarified an issue, was prospective only and did not apply to cases already tried before the ruling was issued.
The case involves a certified question from the district court regarding the applicability of the Coney decision to cases pending direct review or not…
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PER CURIAM.
We have for review a decision certifying the following question to be of great public importance: DOES THE DECISION IN CONEY APPLY TO “PIPELINE GASES,” THAT IS, THOSE OP SIMILARLY SITUATED DEFENDANTS WHOSE CASES WERE PENDING ON DIRECT REVIEW OR NOT YET PINAL DURING THE TIME CONEY WAS UNDER CONSIDERATION BUT PRIOR TO THE ISSUANCE OP THE OPINION?
Gainer v. State, 671 So. 2d 240, 241 (Fla. 1st DCA 1996). We have jurisdiction. Art. V, § 3(b)(4), Fla. Const. We answered this question in Boyett v. State, No. 81,971, — So. 2d-[1996 WL 693616] (Fla. Dee. 5,1996). There we wrote:
In Coney [v. State, 653 So. 2d 1009 (Fla.), cert denied, — U.S.-, 116 S.Ct. 315, 133 L.Ed.2d 218 (1995),] we expressly held that “our ruling today clarifying this issue is prospective only.” Unless we explicitly state otherwise, a rule of law which is to be given prospective application does not apply to those eases which have been tried before the rule is announced. Because Boyett had already been tried when Coney issued, Coney does not apply.
Boyett, slip op. at 5, — So. 2d at-.
Accordingly, we answer the certified question in the negative, approve the district court’s decision, and remand for proceedings consistent with this opinion.
It is so ordered.
KOGAN, C.J., and OVERTON, SHAW, GRIMES, HARDING, WELLS and ANSTEAD, JJ., concur.
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
Authorities Cited
- Coney v. State, 653 So. 2d 1009 (Fla. 1995)
- Gainer v. State, 671 So. 2d 240 (Fla. 1st DCA 1996)