JOHN CHARLES HEEKIN, APPELLANT/CROSS-APPELLEE,
v.
JUDITH ANN DICKINSON, APPELLEE/CROSS-APPELLANT
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In this family law appeal, the court affirmed the division of marital assets but reversed the child support award of $700 per month, finding the trial court failed to adequately explain its income calculations and that the award appeared inconsistent with Florida child support guidelines. The court remanded for reconsideration of child support in light of the former husband's intervening bankruptcy and changed circumstances.
The child support award was reversed and remanded because the trial court failed to disclose the income assumptions underlying its award, the award appeared inconsistent with child support guidelines (the appellate court calculated a minimum obligation of $900 monthly), and changed circumstances including the former husband's bankruptcy warranted reconsideration of both past and future support.
[1] A trial court's award of child support will be reversed when the record does not disclose the income assumptions made by the court in reaching the award.
[2] A trial court must consider the current economic status of the parties when setting future child support obligations.
Previewing 2 of 4 headnotes on this case. FLexlaw’s editorially structured points of law — every proposition, pinpointed — are reserved for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence“The record does not disclose the income assumptions made by the trial court in reaching this award. Although the record contains numerous financial affidavits, it does not contain any child support guidelines worksheet.”
Establishes the core problem: lack of transparency and missing documentation supporting the child support calculation.
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Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceJohn Heekin and Judith Dickinson were divorcing with two children. The former wife sought $1,900 monthly in child support plus 89% of child care expen…
The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.
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PER CURIAM.
Except for the award of child support, we affirm the “Final Judgment for Child Support and Division of Marital Assets” as modified on rehearing in this long-disputed, bifurcated dissolution proceeding. The final judgment explains that the former wife requested $1,900.00 in child support from the former husband plus 89% of the child care expenses for the couple’s two children. The former husband maintained that he should pay $591.05, retroactive to September 1993. The trial court rejected both calculations and awarded $700.00 per month, beginning September 1, 1994.
The record does not disclose the income assumptions made by the trial court in reaching this award. Although the record contains numerous financial affidavits, it does not contain any child support guidelines worksheet. From the affidavits, the trial court could have decided that the former wife had a net monthly income as low as $800.00 or as high as $1,850.00. The former husband is a licensed attorney whose net monthly income appears to be in excess of $3,000.00, and may significantly exceed that amount. Relying on the guidelines and the evidence in our record, this court has been unable to calculate a child support obligation for the former husband that is lower than $900.00 per month. In her motion for rehearing, the former wife requested that the trial court disclose the basis for its child support award. The court explained in its order on rehearing that the award was based on the former husband’s calculations establishing that he should pay child support in the amount of $719.18 per month. We have been unable to locate those calculations in the extensive record. Such calculations would necessarily assume that the former husband, as an attorney with fifteen years of experience, was able to earn less than $24,000.00 per year. This case involves two additional complications.
First, the former husband filed a bankruptcy petition while the case was pending on appeal. The bankruptcy proceeding stayed the appeal and presumably affected his economic situation.
Second, Judge Pel-lecchia, who conducted numerous hearings and evidentiary proceeding in this case, re-cused himself at the time of the rehearing. The case will apparently be considered by Judge Nelson on remand.
In light of these circumstances, we conclude that the award of child support should be reversed. On remand, the trial court shall consider the current economic status of the parties in setting future child support, and may make any adjustment in past child support that is authorized by the evidence in the record.
Affirmed in part, reversed in part, and remanded for further proceedings.
ALTENBERND, A.C.J., and LAZZARA and QUINCE, JJ., concur.