DENNIS ROSS, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 5th DCA | 1998-08-28
No. 97-3038
GRIFFIN, C.J., and COBB, J., concur.
717 So. 2d 110 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fifth District (1998)

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Synopsis

Dennis Ross appealed the denial of his postconviction motion for ineffective assistance of counsel, arguing his trial counsel had a conflict of interest because counsel had previously represented the victim's mother in an unrelated contempt case. The court affirmed the trial court's denial, finding no actual conflict of interest that adversely affected counsel's performance.


Holding

No. The court held that Ross failed to demonstrate either that his attorney's representation of Ms. Campbell created a conflict of interest or that he was prejudiced by that representation, and therefore is not entitled to postconviction relief.


Headnotes

[1] A defendant alleging ineffective assistance of counsel must demonstrate that counsel's performance was deficient and that the deficient performance prejudiced the defenda…

[2] Prejudice is presumed in ineffective assistance of counsel claims involving a conflict of interest only if the defendant demonstrates that counsel actively represented co…

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Key Quotes

“Prejudice will be presumed when counsel has a conflict of interest 'only if the defendant demonstrates that counsel 'actively represented conflicting interests' and that 'an actual conflict of interest adversely affected his lawyer's performance.'”

Establishes the legal standard for when a conflict of interest claim entitles a defendant to relief—requiring both active representation of conflicting interests and adverse effect on performance.

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Facts & Procedural History

Ross was convicted of five counts of sexual battery on a child under sixteen. His appointed trial counsel had previously represented Diane Campbell, t…

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Opinion of the Court
ANTOON, Judge.

ANTOON, Judge.

Dennis Ross appeals the trial court’s order denying his motion for postconviction relief alleging ineffective assistance of counsel.1 Mr. Ross’ sole argument on appeal is that the trial court erred in concluding that his trial counsel did not have a conflict of interest which deprived him of his Sixth Amendment right to receive effective assistance of counsel.2 We affirm.

The trial court appointed counsel to defend Mr. Ross against criminal charges which resulted in his conviction of five counts of sexual battery on a child under sixteen years of age.3 Before being appointed to defend Mr. Ross, trial counsel had also been appointed to represent Diane Campbell, the mother of Mr. Ross’ victim, regarding contempt of court charges in an unrelated case. Trial counsel’s representation of Ms. Campbell was brief, limited in scope, and had concluded more than three months before counsel was appointed to represent Mr. Ross. Trial counsel advised Mr. Ross of his prior representation of Ms. Campbell, and Mr. Ross waived any objection.

A defendant alleging ineffective assistance of counsel is not entitled to receive a new trial unless trial counsel’s performance was deficient, and the deficient performance prejudiced the defendant’s ease. See Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 687, 104 S.Ct. 2052, 80 L.Ed.2d 674 (1984). Prejudice will be presumed when counsel has a conflict of interest “only if the defendant demonstrates that counsel ‘actively represented conflicting interests’ and that ‘an actual conflict of interest adversely affected his lawyer’s performance.’” Id. at 692, 104 S.Ct. 2052 (quoting Cuyler v. Sullivan, 446 U.S. 335, 348, 100 S.Ct. 1708, 64 L.Ed.2d 333 (1980)). An actual conflict occurs if the defendant’s interests diverge with respect to the interests of another client represented by the defendant’s attorney. See Burnside v. State, 656 So. 2d 241, 243 (Fla. 5th DCA 1995).

Here, Mr. Ross has failed to show that his attorney’s representation of Ms. Campbell created a conflict of interest, or that he was prejudiced by trial counsel’s representation. Therefore, he is not entitled to receive post-conviction relief. See Strickland, 466 U.S. at 687, 104 S.Ct. 2052.

AFFIRMED.

GRIFFIN, C.J., and COBB, J., concur. . See Fla. R.Crim. P. 3.850.

. U.S. Const, amend VI.

. § 800.04(2), Fla. Stat. (1991).


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